Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl
= Al. tenuis Nees
（细链格孢） | 链格孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
链格孢属Alternaria | 斑点落叶病
Alternaria
blotch | Zhang et al.
2014 |
| Alternaria kikuchiana Tanaka | 菊池链格孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
链格孢属Alternaria | 黑斑病
Black leaf spot | Liu 1996a |
| Alternaria mali Roberts | 苹果链格孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
链格孢属Alternaria | 斑点落叶病
Alternaria
blotch | Shao et al.
2014 |
Chondrostereum purpureum
(Pers.) Pouzar
= Stereum purpureum Pers.
（紫韧革菌） | 紫色小韧革菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
伞菌纲Agaricomycetes;
伞菌目Agaricales;
软韧革菌属Chondrostereum | 银叶病
Silver leaves | Li & Fu 1980;
Dai 2012a |
Colletotrichum aenigma
B.S. Weir & P.R. Johnst. | 隐秘刺盘孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
小丛壳目Glomerellales;
刺盘孢属Colletotrichum | 炭疽叶枯病
Glomerella
leaf spot | Wang et al.
2015b |
Colletotrichum asianum
Prihastuti, L. Cai & K.D. Hyde | 亚洲刺盘孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
小丛壳目Glomerellales;
刺盘孢属Colletotrichum | 炭疽叶枯病
Glomerella
leaf spot | Wang et al.
2020b |
Colletotrichum fructicola
Prihastuti, L. Cai & K.D. Hyde | 果生刺盘孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
小丛壳目Glomerellales;
刺盘孢属Colletotrichum | 炭疽叶枯病
Glomerella
leaf spot | Wang et al.
2015b |
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
(Penz.) Penz. & Sacc.
= Glomerella cingulata (G.F. Atk.)
Spauld. & H. Schrenk
（围小丛壳菌） | 胶孢刺盘孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
小丛壳目Glomerellales;
刺盘孢属Colletotrichum | 炭疽叶枯病
Glomerella
leaf spot | Wang et al.
2012 |
| Coryneum foliicolum Fuck | 叶生棒盘孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
间座壳菌目Diaporthales;
棒盘孢属Coryneum | 圆斑病
Coryneum
leaf blotch | Tai 1979 |
Didymella pomorum (Thüm.)
Q. Chen & L. Cai
= Phoma pomorum Thüm.
（仁果茎点霉） | 仁果亚隔孢壳菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
亚隔孢壳菌属Didymella | 黑斑病
Black leaf spot | Liu 1996a |
Diplocarpon coronariae
(Ellis & Davis) W?hner & Rossman
= Marssonia coronariae Sacc.
& Dearn.（冠盘二孢）
= D. mali Y. Harada & Sawamura
（苹果双壳菌） | 冠双壳菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
锤舌菌纲Leotiomycetes;
柔膜菌目Helotiales;
双壳孢属Diplocarpon | 褐斑病
Marssonina
blotch | Zhao et al.
2013 |
Gymnosporangium asiaticum
Miyabe ex G. Yamada
= G. haraeanum Syd. & P. Syd.
（梨胶锈菌） | 梨胶锈菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
柄锈菌纲Pucciniomycetes;
柄锈菌目Pucciniales;
胶锈菌属Gymnosporangium | 锈病
Leaf rust | Liu 1996a |
Gymnosporangium fenzelianum
F.L. Tai & C.C. Cheo | 河口槭胶锈菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
柄锈菌纲Pucciniomycetes;
柄锈菌目Pucciniales;
胶锈菌属Gymnosporangium | 锈病
Leaf rust | Zhao et al.
2016 |
Gymnosporangium globosum
(Farl.) Farl. | 球形胶锈菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
柄锈菌纲Pucciniomycetes;
柄锈菌目Pucciniales;
胶锈菌属Gymnosporangium | 锈病
Leaf rust | Zhao et al.
2016 |
Gymnosporangium
yamadai Miyabe | 山田胶锈菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
柄锈菌纲Pucciniomycetes;
柄锈菌目Pucciniales;
胶锈菌属Gymnosporangium | 锈病
Leaf rust | Liu 1996a |
| Hendersonia mali Thüm. | 苹果拟腔座孢菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
拟腔座孢属Hendersonia | 叶斑病
Hendersonia
leaf spot | Tai 1979 |
Mycosphaerella pomacearum
(Crié) Oudem. | 苹果球腔菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
煤炱目Capnodiales;
球腔菌属Mycosphaerella | 圆斑病
Mycosphaerella
leaf Blotch | Tai 1979 |
Mycosphaerella pyri (Auersw.)
Boerema
= M. sentina (Fr) Schroet.
（梨球腔菌） | 梨球腔菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
煤炱目Capnodiales;
球腔菌属Mycosphaerella | 圆斑病
Mycosphaerella
leaf Blotch | Liu 1996a |
| Pestalotia breviseta Sacc. | 短毛盘多毛孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
圆孔壳目Amphisphaeriales;
盘多毛孢属Pestalotia | 叶斑病
Pestalotia
leaf spot | Tai 1979 |
Pestalotiopsis malicola (Hori)
X.A. Sun & Q.X. Ge
= Pestalotia malicola Hori
（果生盘多毛孢） | 果生拟盘多毛孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
圆孔壳目Amphisphaeriales;
拟盘多毛孢属Pestalotiopsis | 叶斑病
Pestalotiopsis
leaf spot | Tai 1979 |
Asteromella mali (Briard)
Boerema
= Phyllosticta mali Prill.
et Delacr（苹果叶点霉） | 苹果星壳孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
葡萄座腔菌目Botryosphaeriales;
星壳孢属Asteromella | 圆斑病
Asteromella
leaf blotch | Tai 1979 |
Phyllosticta solitaria
Ellis & Everh. | 孤生叶点霉 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
葡萄座腔菌目Botryosphaeriales;
叶点霉属Phyllosticta | 圆斑病
Phyllosticta
leaf blotch | Liu 1996a |
Phytophthora nicotianae
Breda de Haan | 烟草疫霉 | 卵菌门Oomycota;
卵菌纲Oomycetes;
霜霉目Peronosporales;
疫霉属Phytophthora | 叶疫病
Leaf blight | Tai 1979 |
Podosphaera leucotricha
(Ell. Ev Ev.) Salm. | 白叉丝单囊壳 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
锤舌菌纲Leotiomycetes;
柔膜菌目Helotiales;
叉丝单囊壳属Podosphaera | 白粉病
Powdery mildew | Liu 1996a |
Pseudocercospora mali
(Ellis & Everh.) Deighton
= Cercospora mali Ellis & Everh.
（苹果尾孢） | 苹果假尾孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
煤炱目Capnodiales;
假尾孢属Pseudocercospora | 叶斑病
Pseudocercospora
leaf spot | Liu 1996a |
| Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kühn | 立枯丝核菌 | 担子菌门Basidiomycota;
伞形纲Agaricomycetes;
鸡油菌目Cantharellales;
丝核菌属Rhizoctonia | 叶枯病
Leaf blight | Liu et al.
1999 |
Seiridium unicorne
(Cooke & Ellis) B. Sutton
= Monochaetia unicornis
(Cooke et Ell.) Sacc.
（单角盘单毛孢） | 单角盘色串孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
粪壳菌纲Sordariomycetes;
圆孔壳目Amphisphaeriales;
盘色串孢属Seiridium | 叶斑病
Seiridium
leaf spot | Tai 1979 |
Stagonospora prominula
(Berk. et Curt.) Sacc. | 显著壳多孢 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
格孢腔菌目Pleosporales;
壳多孢属Stagonospora | 叶斑病
Stagonospora
leaf spot | Tai 1979 |
Taphrina bullata
(Berk. & Broome) Tul. | 梨外囊菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
外囊菌纲 Taphrinomycetes;
外囊菌目Taphrinales;
外囊菌属Taphrina | 叶肿病
Leaf swell | Liu 1996a |
Venturia crataegi Aderh.
= Fusicladium crataegi Aderh.
（山楂黑星孢） | 山楂黑星菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
黑星菌目Venturiales;
黑星菌属Venturia | 黑星病
Apple scab | Liu 1996a |
Venturia inaequalis
(Cooke) G. Winter
= Fusicladium dendriticum
(Wallr.) Fuck.（树状黑星孢） | 不等黑星菌 | 子囊菌门Ascomycota;
座囊菌纲Dothideomycetes;
黑星菌目Venturiales;
黑星菌属Venturia | 黑星病
Apple scab | Liu 1996a |