宝钢车间防护绿地不同配置模式环境效益评价

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2009.03.019

›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 365-370.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2009.03.019

宝钢车间防护绿地不同配置模式环境效益评价

方敏彦¹, 章明^1,2, 张德罡¹

1. 甘肃农业大学草业学院, 兰州, 730070;
2. 宝钢集团企业开发总公司厂容绿化公司, 上海, 200062

收稿日期:2009-01-12 修回日期:2009-04-28 出版日期:2009-06-15 发布日期:2009-06-15
通讯作者: 张德罡,E-mail:zhangdg@gsau.edu.cn
作者简介:方敏彦(1980- ),女,浙江永康人,博士研究生,研究方向为草坪生态学,E-mail:fangyanhome@163.com
基金资助:
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20050269015);国家自然科学基金(30370255)

Environmental Benefit Evaluation of Different Plant Configuration Patterns in the Greening Areas Surrounding Baosteel Workshops

FANG Min-yan¹, ZHANG Ming^1,2, ZHANG De-gang¹

1. Pratacultural College, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China;
2. Changrong Greening Company, General Enterprise Development Corporation of Baosteel Group, Shanghai 200062, China

Received:2009-01-12 Revised:2009-04-28 Online:2009-06-15 Published:2009-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以宝钢工业区主厂区车间防护绿地为研究对象,于2007年6月下旬起对绿地结构进行全面调查,选取3种典型的绿地结构模式(乔木、大乔+灌木、小乔+灌木),建立包括生态效益2个方面、6个指标的评价体系,进行绿地效益评价。主要采用主成分分析和综合评判的方法,对其综合环境效益进行评价研究,并在此基础上进行选优,以便探索综合效益最优的配置模式,为钢铁企业绿化提供科学参考。研究结果表明:车间防护绿地的大乔+灌木模式环境效益最好,综合评价值为0.8257;环境效益以复层配置模式的绿地为佳,单一的配置模式较差;绿地的环境效益与其植被的配置模式直接相关。

关键词: 宝钢, 绿地, 植物配置, 综合评判, 环境效益

Abstract: Greening area benefit evaluation is the base of greening areas construction.The greening areas for environmental protection of Baosteel general workshops were studied based on the complete investigation of the greening area structures and three typical plant configuration patterns of arbor,tall arbor + shrub,and small arbor + shrub were chosen.An evaluation system including 6 indexes distributed to two aspects of the ecological benefits was established.In order to provide the scientific advices for the landscaping of the steel corporation,the comprehensive benefits were explored using the methods of primary component analysis and the comprehensive assessment.The results show that the ecological benefit of arbor + shrub was the best with the evaluation value was 0.8257.The multiple layer configuration pattern of greening areas had better environmental benefit,and the single configuration pattern had low environmental benefit.The ecological environment benefit of the greening areas was related directly to its plant configuration pattern.

Key words: Baosteel, Greening areas, Plant configuration, Comprehensive assessment, Environmental benefit

中图分类号:

X322

方敏彦, 章明, 张德罡. 宝钢车间防护绿地不同配置模式环境效益评价[J]. , 2009, 17(3): 365-370.

FANG Min-yan, ZHANG Ming, ZHANG De-gang. Environmental Benefit Evaluation of Different Plant Configuration Patterns in the Greening Areas Surrounding Baosteel Workshops[J]. , 2009, 17(3): 365-370.

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宝钢车间防护绿地不同配置模式环境效益评价

Environmental Benefit Evaluation of Different Plant Configuration Patterns in the Greening Areas Surrounding Baosteel Workshops

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