›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 679-685.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2012.04.013

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Absorption and Transfer of Photosynthetic Carbon in Alfalfa (Zhongmu No. 1)

YANG Shi-chao, DENG Bo, ZHANG Yun-wei, YANG Fu-yu   

  1. Department of Grassland Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2012-03-15 Revised:2012-05-19 Online:2012-08-15 Published:2012-08-28

中苜一号紫花苜蓿碳同化分配与转移速率的研究

杨世超, 邓波, 张蕴薇, 杨富裕   

  1. 中国农业大学动物科技学院, 北京 100193
  • 通讯作者: 邓波
  • 作者简介:杨世超(1987-),女,黑龙江绥化人,硕士研究生,研究方向为草地利用与管理,E-mail:ysc2889@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑项目(2009BADA7B04)(2011BAD17B02);国家牧草产业技术体系(CARS-35)资助

Abstract: Alfalfa ‘Zhongmu No. 1’ was planted under controlled condition and marked by 13C pulse labeling at branching stage. Alfalfa leaf, stem and root as well as soil samples were collected on 6-, 12-, 18-, 24- and 30-days after labeling to investigate the absorption and transfer of photosynthetic carbon in alfalfa. Results showed that the distribution of photosynthetic products in alfalfa organs was ordered as stem>leaves>roots. The transfer speed of 13C in alfalfa organs was ordered as leaves>stem>roots. The contents of 13C in alfalfa organs decreased gradually with the marked time, and finally stabilized. The content of 13C leaking into soil in the 0~10 cm soil layer was higher than that in 10~20 cm, and the content of 13C in 10~20 cm soil layer was more stable.

Key words: 13C pulse labeling, Allocation of photosynthetic carbon, Alfalfa

摘要: 对紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)(中苜一号)的生长条件进行控制,并在分枝期对其进行13C脉冲标记,收集标记后第6,12,18,24,30 d的叶、茎、根以及土壤样品,测定各样品中13C含量,以此来探讨苜蓿光合碳的吸收与转移。结果表明:苜蓿各组分光合产物的分配顺序为茎>叶>根;13C转移速率为叶>茎>根,随着时间的延长,苜蓿各组分13C含量逐渐减少,最终达到稳定状态;渗漏到土壤中的13C含量在0~10 cm土壤层显著高于10~20 cm,但10~20 cm的13C含量比较稳定。

关键词: 13C脉冲标记, 光合碳分配, 紫花苜蓿

CLC Number: