Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 888-892.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2017.04.031

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Assessment of Soil Quality of Alfalfa Field with Different Growing Years in the Saline Alkali Area of Northern Shanxi Province

ZHENG Min-na, LIANG Xiu-zhi, LI Yin-fan, HAN Zhi-shun, KANG Jia-hui, CHEN Yan-ni   

  1. High Latitude Crops Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Datong, Shanxi Province 037008, China
  • Received:2016-06-27 Revised:2017-03-24 Online:2017-08-15 Published:2017-11-01

晋北盐碱区不同种植年限人工紫花苜蓿草地土壤质量的评价

郑敏娜, 梁秀芝, 李荫藩, 韩志顺, 康佳惠, 陈燕妮   

  1. 山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所, 山西 大同 037008
  • 通讯作者: 梁秀芝,E-mail:liangxiuzhi@126.com
  • 作者简介:郑敏娜(1983-),女,甘肃定西人,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为牧草栽培与育种,E-mail:zhengminna@126.com;
  • 基金资助:

    山西省科技攻关项目(20140311013-1);山西农科院育种工程项目(16yzgc100);山西农科院育种基础(Yyzjc1403);山西省农业科学院种业发展专项(20162Y2X54);山西省重点研发计划项目(201703D221012-5);大同市科技攻关项目(2017080)资助

Abstract:

Soil fertility of artificial alfalfa grassland at seven different growing years was comprehensively analyzed to evaluate the effect of growing years on the soil quality using the grey correlation model and cluster analysis in the saline alkali area of northern Shanxi province in 2013. The results showed that different growing years had different effects on soil quality. Compared with farmland, alfalfa grassland with 2,3,6,10,13 growing years could improve soil quality and ten year's growing showed the best soil quality.

Key words: Alfalfa, Growing years, Grey correlation model, Cluster analysis, Soil quality

摘要:

以大同盆地盐碱区为典型样区,选择0,1,2,3,6,10,13年等不同种植年限人工紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa)草地为研究对象,选取了11个指标,采用灰色关联度和聚类分析法评价人工苜蓿草地土壤质量的差异并划分优劣,确定最优种植或利用年限。研究表明:不同种植年限人工苜蓿草地对土壤质量有很大影响,与对照(农地)相比,恢复年限为2,3,6,10,13年紫花苜蓿草地均可提高土壤质量,其中种植10年苜蓿草地土壤质量最好。

关键词: 紫花苜蓿, 种植年限, 灰色关联度, 聚类分析, 土壤质量

CLC Number: