›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 63-67.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2011.01.011

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

山蚂蝗营养价值随生育期变化动态

陈艳琴1,2, 刘斌3, 周汉林1, 刘国道1   

  1. 1. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所, 海南, 儋州, 571737;
    2. 海南大学农学院, 海南儋州, 571737;
    3. 海南大学园艺园林学院, 海南, 儋州, 571737
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-01 修回日期:2010-12-16 出版日期:2011-02-15 发布日期:2011-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 周汉林,E-mail:zhouhanlin8@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈艳琴(1985- ),女,甘肃民勤人,硕士研究生,研究方向为饲料资源营养价值评价,E-mail:chenyq125@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央级科研院所基本科研业务费(2060302)资助

Dynamics of Nutritional Contents of Subtrib. Desmodiinae During Growth Period

CHEN Yan-qin1,2, LIU Bin3, ZHOU Han-lin1, LIU Guo-dao1   

  1. 1. Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, Hainan Province 571737, China;
    2. College of Agronomy, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan Province 571737, China;
    3. College of Agronomy, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan Province 571737, China
  • Received:2009-11-01 Revised:2010-12-16 Online:2011-02-15 Published:2011-02-15

摘要: 测定山蚂蝗亚族(Subtrib.Desmodiinae)中3个属6个种的粗蛋白(CP)、粗脂肪(EE)、酸性洗涤纤维(ADF)、中性洗涤纤维(NDF)、粗灰分(Ash)及单宁含量,以探讨其养分含量随生育期推移的变化动态。结果表明:随着生育期的推移,粗蛋白和粗脂肪含量呈先上升后下降的变化趋势,酸性洗涤纤维和中性洗涤纤维含量呈不明显的波浪型变化趋势,粗灰分含量在生育期内虽有所波动,但无一定规律性;除卵叶山蚂蝗(Desmodium ovalifolium)外,单宁含量随生育期推移呈逐渐下降趋势。总体来看,山蚂蝗营养价值变化与其生长发育阶段密切相关。

关键词: 山蚂蝗亚族, 养分, 单宁, 变化动态

Abstract: Contents of crude protein(CP),ether extract(EE),acid detergent fiber(ADF),neutral detergent fiber(NDF),crude ash(Ash) and tannins in six species of Subtrib.Desmodiinae were studied separately.Results show that the content of CP and EE were initially increased then decreased,NDF and ADF were unaffected,while Ash changed irregularly during growth periods.Contents of tannins declined gradually in all cultivars except Desmodium ovalifolium during plant development.Generally,the trend of nutrient value was related to varieties and stages of growth and development.

Key words: Subtrib.Desmodiinae, Nutrient, Tannins, Dynamic variation

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