草地学报

›› 2001, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 137-142.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2001.02.012

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

施肥对草坪型高羊茅种子产量及其组成的影响

徐荣, 韩建国, 毛培胜, 秦歌菊, 倪小琴   

  1. 中国农业大学草地研究所, 北京, 100094
  • 收稿日期:2000-12-07 修回日期:2001-03-15 出版日期:2001-05-15 发布日期:2001-05-15
  • 作者简介:徐荣(1963- ),女,副研究员,草坪科学硕士,现在宁夏农林科学院林业研究所工作,获省级科技进步三等奖一项,已发表论文10余篇

Effect of Fertilization on the Seed Yield and Yield Component of Tall Fescue

XU Rong, HAN Jian-guo, MAO Pei-sheng, QING Ge-ju, NI Xiao-qin   

  1. Institute of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094 China
  • Received:2000-12-07 Revised:2001-03-15 Online:2001-05-15 Published:2001-05-15

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摘要： 1999年8月～2000年7月在宁夏农林科学院生物中心实验基地研究施肥对草坪型高羊茅种子产量及产量组成的影响.结果表明,施氮肥可显著提高高羊茅种子产量,以施氮量90kg/hm2(秋季45kg/hm2+春季45kg/hm2)种子产量最高,达3533kg/hm2,与对照相比,生殖枝数/m2、小穗数/生殖枝、小花数/小穗、种子数/小穗均显著增加.

关键词: 高羊茅, 施肥, 种子产量

Abstract: The response of seed components and yield to different applied nitrogen rates in tall fescue were studied at biological experiment farm of Ningxia agricultural and forestry academy in Yingchuan city of Ningxia during 1999 2000.The results indicated that the optimum applied rate of nitrogen was 90 kg/hm2(45 kg/hm2 in autumn +45 kg/hm2 in spring) and it's seed yield was 3533 kg/hm2.In contrast with CK(0 kg/hm2 in autumn +0 kg/hm2 in spring),the fertile tillers/m2,spikelets per fertile tillers,florets per spikelets,seeds per spikelets were increased.

Key words: Tall Fescue, Fertilization, Seed yield

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