›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 405-408.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2010.03.017

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

菊苣种子产量构成因子与产量的关联性分析

伏兵哲1, 米福贵1, 郭顺美2, 李显利1, 蔚瑛1   

  1. 1. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院, 呼和浩特, 010018;
    2. 呼和浩特市园艺科技试验中心, 呼和浩特, 010070
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-11 修回日期:2010-01-26 出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 米福贵,E-mail:mfgui@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:伏兵哲(1982- ),男,陕西省扶风县人,博士研究生,研究方向为牧草种质资源和遗传育种研究,E-mail:fbzhe19@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD10A19-8);内蒙古科技支撑项目(20071923)

Association Analysis between Seed Yield and Its Component Factors of Cichorium intybus L.

FU Bing-zhe1, MI Fu-gui1, GUO Shun-mei2, LI Xian-li1, YU Ying 1   

  1. 1. College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010018, China;
    2. Hohhot Trial and Demonstration Center of Horticulture Science and Technology, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010070, China
  • Received:2009-11-11 Revised:2010-01-26 Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15

摘要: 采用正交施肥试验设计与大样本取样,于2007年对菊苣(Cichorium intybus L.)种子产量及其构成因子进行研究,并通过相关分析、通径分析及回归分析,明确影响种子产量的主要因子和提高种子产量的主要因子,以期了解并掌握相应的关键技术。结果表明:菊苣的花序数、生殖枝数和种子产量主要受水肥条件控制;每株生殖枝数、每株花序数和千粒重是影响菊苣种子产量的主要因素,其回归模型为Y=-13.8887+1.73862X2+0.00241X3+21.7579X6;提高每株生殖枝数和每株花序数是菊苣种子高产的关键技术措施。

关键词: 菊苣, 种子产量构成因子, 回归模型, 通径分析

Abstract: In order to figure out the main factors affecting seed yield and key technique improving seed yield of Cichorium intybus L.,the correlation,regression and path analysis were employed on seed yield and its component factors in 2007 using large sampling method based on an orthogonal experimental design.The results show that the inflorescence number,reproductive branch number,and the seed yield of C.intybus were mainly influenced by water and fertilization conditions.The reproductive branch number per plant,inflorescence number per plant,and the 1000-seed weight were the most important factors in seed yield and the regressive model was as follows: Y=-13.8887+1.73862X2+0.00241X3+21.7579X6.Therefore,increasing the branch number and inflorescence number per plant would be the key technique for seed yield improvement.

Key words: Cichorium intybus L., Seed yield components, Regression model, Path analysis

中图分类号: