草地学报

草地学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 1152-1155.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2017.05.033

• 研究专报 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同盐胁迫对假苇拂子茅种子萌发与幼苗生长的影响

冷家明1, 尚天翠2, 毛锦龙2, 刘影2,3   

  1. 1. 伊犁师范学院化学与环境科学学院, 新疆 伊宁 835000;
    2. 伊犁师范学院生物与地理科学学院, 新疆 伊宁 835000;
    3. 新疆高校天然产物化学与应用重点实验室, 新疆 伊宁 835000
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-14 修回日期:2017-06-18 出版日期:2017-10-15 发布日期:2018-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘影,E-mail:zylyzhlily@126.com
  • 作者简介:冷家明(1995-),男,江苏无锡人,本科,E-mail:821730991@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目（31360101）；新疆维吾尔自治区优秀青年科技人才专项（qn2015yx021）资助

Effect of Different Salt Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Calamagrostis pseudophragmites

LENG Jia-ming1, SHANG Tian-cui2, MAO Jin-long2, LIU Ying2,3   

  1. 1. Chemistry and Environment Science College of Yili Normal University, Yining, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 835000, China;
    2. Biology and Geography Science College of Yili Normal University, Yining, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 835000, China;
    3. University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, Yining, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 835000, China
  • Received:2016-12-14 Revised:2017-06-18 Online:2017-10-15 Published:2018-01-25

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摘要：

假苇拂子茅（Calamagrostis pseudophragmites）为禾本科多年生根茎禾草，在饲料、园林景观和人工湿地等领域具有重要应用前景。为了解该物种的抗逆性，采用不同的盐溶液进行胁迫处理，探讨不同盐胁迫处理对假苇拂子茅种子的发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数以及根芽生长的影响。结果表明：相较于中性盐NaCl，碱性盐Na2CO3和NaHCO3胁迫显著降低了假苇拂子茅种子的发芽率，胚芽和胚根长伸长所受胁迫更强。

关键词: 假苇拂子茅, 盐胁迫, 萌发, 生长

Abstract:

As a perennial rhizomatous grass, Calamagrostis pseudophragmites has a wide application prospect as feed, or in garden landscape and constructed wetland. In order to know its stress resistance, C. pseudophragmites seeds were treated by different salinity, and the effects of salt stress on germination and seedling growth were discussed. The results showed that alkaline salts of Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 significantly decreased the germination rate of C. pseudophragmites seeds than that of NaCl. And the elongation growth of plumule and radicle was also significantly inhibited by alkaline salts.

Key words: Calamagrostis pseudophragmites, Salt stress, Germination, Growth

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