Primary Analysis of a Diversity Index for Plant Community in Xiangshan Mountain Area of Ningxia

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2002.04.002

›› 2002, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (4): 244-250.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2002.04.002

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Primary Analysis of a Diversity Index for Plant Community in Xiangshan Mountain Area of Ningxia

SHANG Zhan-huan, YAO Ai-xing, GUO Xu-sheng

Institute of Pratacultural Science, Agricultural College of Ningxia University, Youngning 750105 China

Received:2002-07-04 Revised:2002-08-22 Online:2002-11-15 Published:2002-11-15

宁夏香山地区植物群落α多样性初步分析

尚占环, 姚爱兴, 郭旭生

1. 中国农业科学院农业气象研究所, 北京, 100081;
2. 萨斯卡切温植物与土壤系, 加拿大;
3. 东北师范大学草地研究所, 长春, 130024

作者简介:尚占环(1976- ),男,2000年毕业于甘肃农业大学草业科学专业,现为宁夏大学农学院在读硕士研究生.主要从事草原生物多样性研究
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(39960052);教育部骨干教师资助项目

Abstract

Abstract: On the basis of typical sampling investigation. The vegetation diversity of desert steppe in Xiangshan mountain area of Ningxia was evaluated by application of Pielon uniformity index, Simpson diversity index, ShanWiener index, Mclntosh index and Superiority indexs. The P_i value of the diversity index was estimated by using the important value(IV). It is showed that most of the diversity index, except the ShannonWiener model, can reflect the situation of each grazing sites. The correlation analysis of diversity index indicated that variance index is affected by the number and uniformity of plant species. It is suggested that the effective diversity index should be chosen for the diversity research of desert steppe.

Key words: Desert steppe, Vegetation, Grazing, Species diversity

摘要： 在典型取样调查的基础上,采用Pielon均匀度指数、Simpson多样性指数、Shannon-Wiener指数、Mclntosh指数以及Simpson优势度指数对宁夏香山地区荒漠草原的植被多样性进行评价,利用重要值对多样性指数中的Pi值进行无偏估计。结果表明,除Shannon-Wiener模型外,其他多样性指数均能较好地反映各放牧点的利用情况。对应用的多样性指数进行相关分析结果表明,变化度指数受物种数和均匀度的影响。建议在荒漠草原物种多样性研究中应该选择有效的多样性指数。

关键词: 荒漠草原, 植被, 放牧, 物种多样性

CLC Number:

S812

SHANG Zhan-huan, YAO Ai-xing, GUO Xu-sheng. Primary Analysis of a Diversity Index for Plant Community in Xiangshan Mountain Area of Ningxia[J]. , 2002, 10(4): 244-250.

尚占环, 姚爱兴, 郭旭生. 宁夏香山地区植物群落α多样性初步分析[J]. , 2002, 10(4): 244-250.

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Primary Analysis of a Diversity Index for Plant Community in Xiangshan Mountain Area of Ningxia

宁夏香山地区植物群落α多样性初步分析

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