Abstract: On the basis of field investigations and correlated references, the paper discusses the present management pattern and administration idea of New Zealand’s grassland-animal industry, as well as the restrictive factors and adjustment measures relating to the development of the industry. By ceaseless endeavors, the New Zealanders have successfully opened an effective way to speed up the grassland-animal industry that adapts to the situation of their country; using leguminous grasses as the principal fodder for the stock. The highly efficient mixture grassland is the mainstay of New Zealand’s animal industry.

Key words: Grassland science, New Zealand, Leguminous grasses, Grassland, Animal Industry

摘要： 在对新西兰草地畜牧业实地考察及查阅相关文献的基础上,探讨了新西兰草地畜牧业产业管理模式与经营理念,进而较为客观地分析了新西兰草地畜牧业发展制约因素及其调节方式。新西兰人通过不断努力成功地探索出一种以豆科牧草为主体的、适合本国国情的草地畜牧业发展道路,高效混播人工草地为基础的畜牧业托起今日新西兰。

关键词: 草原学, 新西兰, 豆科牧草, 草地, 畜牧业