Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 2529-2534.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2022.10.001

   

Research Progress for Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Growth and Development of Alfalfa

QU Song-lin1, WU Yi-fan1, LIU Zhong-kuan2, WANG Guo-liang3, CHEN Yan-jing1, RONG Yu-ping1   

  1. 1. College of Grassland Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province 050057, China;
    3. Institute of Leisure Agriculture, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, Shandong Province 250023, China
  • Received:2022-03-08 Revised:2022-05-22 Published:2022-11-05

丛枝菌根真菌对紫花苜蓿生长发育特性的影响

瞿宋林1, 吴一凡1, 刘忠宽2, 王国良3, 陈妍静1, 戎郁萍1   

  1. 1. 中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院, 北京 100193;
    2. 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所, 河北 石家庄 050057;
    3. 山东省农业科学院休闲农业研究所, 山东 济南 250023
  • 通讯作者: 戎郁萍,E-mail:rongyuping@cau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:瞿宋林(1997-),男,浙江杭州人,硕士研究生,主要从事草地生态修复研究,E-mail:qu_songlin@163.com;吴一凡(1999-),江苏扬州人,男,硕士研究生,主要从事高粱饲草加工贮藏与利用研究,E-mail:yfxy9933@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-34)资助

Abstract: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are a kind of important soil microorganisms which can form mycorrhizal symbiosis within plant roots and have the function of promoting plant growth and development. Alfalfa,known as "the king of forage",is a high-quality leguminous forage crop,which is characterized by high protein content,rich nutrition,strong palatability,and a wide range of adaptation. In this paper,the progress of effects of AMF on promoting the growth and development of alfalfa,boosting the resistance of stress and disease,and improving soil was reviewed,and the existing problems and application prospects were discussed. It provided a reference basis for the application of AMF in the cultivation of alfalfa.

Key words: Alfalfa, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Nutritional quality, Stress resistance, Ecological restoration

摘要: 丛枝菌根(Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi,AM)真菌是土壤微生物中重要的一类能与植物根系形成菌根共生关系的真菌,具有促进植物生长发育的功能。紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)是一种优质豆科牧草,它具有蛋白质含量较高、营养丰富、适口性强和适应范围广的特点,被誉为“牧草之王”。本文综述了AM真菌在促进紫花苜蓿生长发育、提升紫花苜蓿抗逆抗病能力和改良土壤等方面的进展,并探讨了现存问题与发展前景,以期为之后AM真菌在紫花苜蓿栽培管理中的应用提供参考依据。

关键词: 紫花苜蓿, 丛枝菌根真菌, 营养品质, 抗逆性, 生态修复

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