Response of Vegetation to Climate Change Along the Longyang Gorge and Jishi Gorge in the Upper Yellow River

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2024.06.028

Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 1923-1935.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2024.06.028

Response of Vegetation to Climate Change Along the Longyang Gorge and Jishi Gorge in the Upper Yellow River

LYU Wei-tao¹, HU Xia-song¹, LIU Chang-yi¹, FU Jiang-tao², XING Guang-yan³, ZHAO Ji-mei³, LU Hai-jing³

1. School of Geological Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai Province 810016, China;
2. Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai Province 810016, China;
3. College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai Province 810016, China

Received:2023-10-18 Revised:2023-12-23 Published:2024-06-29

黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段流域植被对气候变化的响应

吕伟涛¹, 胡夏嵩¹, 刘昌义¹, 付江涛², 邢光延³, 赵吉美³, 卢海静³

1. 青海大学地质工程学院, 青海西宁 810016;
2. 青海大学农林科学院, 青海西宁 810016;
3. 青海大学农牧学院, 青海西宁 810016

通讯作者: 胡夏嵩,E-mail:huxiasong01@163.com
作者简介:吕伟涛(1999-)，男，汉族，浙江金华人，硕士研究生，主要从事遥感与地理信息系统等方面研究，E-mail:1055541638@qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(42041006)；青海省自然科学基金资助项目(2020-ZJ-906)资助

Abstract

Abstract: In order to explore the impacts of climate change and regional human activities on the Normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) of vegetation in the watershed of the upper reaches of the Yellow River,the present study took the watershed located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River from Longyangxia to Jishixia as the study area. And this study evaluated the spatial and temporal characteristics of NDVI in the area during 2004—2021 using six methods,including slope statistics,Mann-Kendall test and correlation analysis,and explored the correlation between NDVI and mean air temperature,rainfall,evapotranspiration,and solar radiation as well as their driving forces. The results showed that NDVI in 81.66% of the area showed an overall trend of gradual increase during the period 2004—2021,and that there was a positive correlation between NDVI and average air temperature,evapotranspiration,and solar radiation,with positively correlated areas accounting for 96.72 %,98.96%,72.73% and 92.64% of the total area. In addition,by further analyzing the results of the factor detector,the main factor affecting the growth of vegetation in the land use types of arable land,forest,and shrub area was the average temperature,with the values of 0.216 5,0.321 5 and 0.326 5,respectively. The results of the present study are of practical significance for monitoring the spatial distribution change of vegetation in the upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin,as well as for the protection of the ecological security of the vegetation.

Key words: The Upper Yellow River, NDVI, Spatial and temporal change, Climate change, Hurst index, Correlation analysis

摘要： 为探讨气候变化和区域人类活动对黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段流域植被(Normalized difference vegetation index,NDVI)的影响，本研究以位于黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段流域为研究区，基于MODI3Q1数据集，采用Theil Sen斜率统计法、Mann-Kendall检验及相关分析法等6种方法，评价了区内2004—2021年间NDVI的时空变化特征，并探讨了NDVI与平均气温、降雨量、蒸发量、太阳辐射量间的相关性及其驱动力。结果表明：2004—2021年间区内81.66%地区的NDVI总体呈现出逐渐增加的变化趋势；NDVI与平均气温、蒸发量、太阳辐射量之间的均呈正相关关系，正相关区域面积占总面积的96.72%,98.96%,72.73%,92.64%。此外，通过进一步分析因子探测器结果得到，区内土地利用类型为耕地、森林、灌木区域内影响植被生长的主要影响因子为平均气温，其值分别为0.216 5，0.321 5，0.326 5。本研究结果对于黄河上游流域开展植被空间分布变化监测、植被生态安全防护具有实际指导意义。

关键词: 黄河上游, NDVI, 时空变化, 气候变化, Hurst指数, 相关分析法

CLC Number:

S718.51+2

LYU Wei-tao, HU Xia-song, LIU Chang-yi, FU Jiang-tao, XING Guang-yan, ZHAO Ji-mei, LU Hai-jing. Response of Vegetation to Climate Change Along the Longyang Gorge and Jishi Gorge in the Upper Yellow River[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(6): 1923-1935.

吕伟涛, 胡夏嵩, 刘昌义, 付江涛, 邢光延, 赵吉美, 卢海静. 黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段流域植被对气候变化的响应[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(6): 1923-1935.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb/EN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2024.06.028

https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb/EN/Y2024/V32/I6/1923

References

[1] PIAO S L,FANG J Y,LIU H Y,et al. NDVI-indicated decline in desertification in China in the past two decades[J]. Geophysical Research letters,2005,32(6):347-354
[2] 徐冠华,葛全胜,宫鹏,等. 全球变化和人类可持续发展：挑战与对策[J]. 科学通报,2013,58(21):2100-2106
[3] 张乐艺,李霞,冯京辉,等. 2000—2018年黄河流域NDVI时空变化及其对气候和人类活动的双重响应[J]. 水土保持通报,2021,41(5):276-286
[4] PANG G J,WANG X J,CHEN D L,et al. Evaluation of a climate simulation over the Yellow River Basin based on a regional climate model (REMO) within the CORDEX[J]. Atmospheric Research,2021,254(4):105522
[5] WANG X J,CHEN D L,PANG G J,et al. Historical and future cli mates over the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin simulated by a regional climate model in CORDEX[J]. Climate Dynamics,2021,56(1):1-23
[6] 朴世龙,方精云. 1982—1999年我国陆地植被活动对气候变化响应的季节差异[J]. 地理学报,2003(1):119-125
[7] 刘佩霞,王军邦,孙晓芳,等.三江源区高寒草地植被生长的气候适宜性研究[J]. 草地学报,2023,31(10):3145-3156
[8] 赵金彩，潘涛.基于多时间尺度的黄河流域制备NPP时空特征及其对气候变化的响应[J].水土保持研究，2024，31(4)：214-222
[9] 任晋媛,佟斯琴,包玉海,等. 内蒙古地区极端气候变化及其对植被净初级生产力的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2021,40(8):2410-2420
[10] 刘慧丽,陈浩,董廷旭,等. 川渝地区NDVI动态特征及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学报,2023,43(16):6743-6757
[11] 赵倩倩. 气候变化背景下黄河流域植被变化成因及未来预估[D]. 银川:宁夏大学,2022:10-21
[12] 黄豪奔,徐海量,林涛,等. 2001—2020年新疆阿勒泰地区归一化植被指数时空变化特征及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(7):2798-2809
[13] 陈春波,李刚勇,彭建. 1981—2018年新疆草地归一化植被指数时空特征及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学报,2023,43(4):1537-1552
[14] 苏日罕,郭恩亮,王永芳,等. 1982—2020年内蒙古地区极端气候变化及其对植被的影响[J]. 生态学报,2023,43(1):419-431
[15] XIAO X,WANG Q Z,GUAN Q Y,et al. Quantifying the nonlinear response of vegetation greening to driving factors in Longnan of China based on machine learning algorithm[J]. Ecological Indicators,2023(151):110277
[16] 解晗,同小娟,李俊,等. 2000—2018年黄河流域生长季植被指数变化及其对气候因子的响应[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(11):4536-4549
[17] LIU C X,ZHANG X D,WANG T,et al. Detection of vegetation coverage changes in the Yellow River Basin from 2003 to 2020[J]. Ecological Indicators,2022(138):1-14
[18] ZHANG F,HU X S,ZHANG J,et al. Change in alpine grassland NPP in eesponse to climate variation and human activities in the yellow river source zone from 2000 to 2020[J]. Sustainability,2022,14(14):2-15
[19] MAO J F,SHI X Y,THORNTON P E,et al. Global latitudinal-asymmetric vegetation growth trends and their driving mechanisms:1982—2009 [J]. Remote Sensing,2013,5(3):1484-1497
[20] PIAO S L,TAN J G,CHEN A P,et al. Leaf onset in the northern hemisphere triggered by daytime temperature[J]. Nature Communications,2015,6(1):6911
[21] 赵瑞欣,周保,李滨. 黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段巨型滑坡OSL测年[J]. 地质通报,2013,32(12):1943-1951
[22] 王占林,朱春云,杨占武,等. 黄河上游贵德—民和段两岸植被分布特征[J]. 青海农林科技,2006(1):17-18
[23] 李加顺,刘丽. 2000—2020年云南省植被时空变化及影响因素分析[J]. 草地学报,2023,31(11):3503-3513
[24] 曹永强,周姝含,杨雪婷. 近20年辽宁省植被动态特征及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(14):5966-5979
[25] 陈龙飞,张万昌,高会然. 三江源地区1980—2019年积雪时空动态特征及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 冰川冻土,2022,44(1):133-146
[26] 孙梦鑫,张岳,辛宇,等. 川西高原近20a植被物候变化及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态环境学报,2022,31(7):1326-1339
[27] 岳奕帆,陈国鹏,王立,等.基于GEE平台的舟曲县1998—2019年植被覆盖变化分析[J]. 草地学报,2022,30(6):1534-1542
[28] 刘恒,汤弟伟,孙毅,等. 武陵山区植被生长季NDVI时空变化及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 水土保持研究,2021,28(5):245-253
[29] 余东洋. 渭河流域植被动态变化遥感时序分析及生态安全评价[D]. 西安:长安大学,2019:10-30
[30] 罗赵慧,朱璐平,张晓君,等. 粤港澳大湾区植被CUE变化及与气候变化的关系[J]. 中国环境科学,2021,41(12):5793-5805
[31] 吴林霖,王思远,马元旭,等. 中亚地区植被对气候变化的响应机制初探[J]. 遥感学报,2022,26(11):2248-2267
[32] 耿庆玲,陈晓青,赫晓慧,等. 中国不同植被类型归一化植被指数对气候变化和人类活动的响应[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(9):3557-3568
[33] 秦格霞,芦倩,孟治元,等. 1982—2015年中国北方草地NDVI时空动态及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 水土保持研究,2021,28(1):101-108
[34] 张永永,税伟,孙晓瑞,等.云南省植被水分利用效率时空变化及影响因素[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(6):2405-2417
[35] 孟新月,葛静,侯蒙京,等.基于机器学习的青藏高原天然草地盖度时空变化特征研究[J].草地学报,2022,30(10):2652-2662
[36] 赵倩倩,李建华,张桂琴,等. 气候变化背景下黄河流域植被变化及其成因[J]. 气候与环境研究,2022,27(01):157-169
[37] WOHLFART C,MACK B,LIU G H,et al. Multi-faceted land cover and land use change analyses in the Yellow River Basin based on dense Landsat time series:Exemplary analysis in mining,agriculture,forest,and urban areas[J].Applied Geography,2017(85):73-88
[38] 周剑芬,管东生. 森林土地利用变化及其对碳循环的影响[J]. 生态环境,2004,13(4):674-676
[39] CHEN Y Z,CHEN L Y,CHENG Y,et al. Afforestation promotes the enhancement of forest LAI and NPP in China[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2020,462:117990
[40] 常屹冉,张弛,魏嘉诚,等.气候变化和人类活动对内蒙古植被净初级生产力的影响[J]. 草地学报,2023，31(11):3444-3452
[41] 孙高鹏,刘宪锋,王小红,等. 2001—2020年黄河流域植被覆盖变化及其影响因素[J]. 中国沙漠,2021,41(4):205-212
[42] 张浔浔,段阳海,吴淑莹,等.通天河流域植被动态监测及其对气候因子的响应[J]. 草地学报,2023,31(2):479-488
[43] 刘长雨,谢保鹏,杨洁,等.青藏高原不同退化梯度下植被蒸散发的时空格局研究[J].草地学报,2023,31(1):252-262
[44] 赵安周,刘宪锋,朱秀芳,等. 2000—2014年黄土高原植被覆盖时空变化特征及其归因[J]. 中国环境科学,2016,36(5):1568-1578
[45] 刘佳,朱求安,王乐,等. 基于多源数据的近40年黄河上游地区草地变化特征[J]. 草业科学,2023,40(2):405-418

Response of Vegetation to Climate Change Along the Longyang Gorge and Jishi Gorge in the Upper Yellow River

黄河上游龙羊峡至积石峡段流域植被对气候变化的响应

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHANG Xiao-yu, ZHANG Ding-hai, NING Ting, MA Yu-jing. Study on the Relationship Between Soil Moisture,Topography and Vegetation in the Gurbantunggut Desert [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(5): 1548-1557.
[2]	YANG Han, SUN Hui-lan, YE Mao, GE Xiang-yu, WU Fang, JIN Xiao-liang, WU Rui. Characteristics of Vegetation Phenology Changes and Its Response to Climate Change in the Yili River Valley [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(3): 859-868.
[3]	TIAN Hai-jing, HUANG Wen-guang, WANG Lin, FAN Yun-bao, ZHAO Huan, HUANG Wei, WANG Shun-xia, WANG Peng-jie. Evaluation on the Contribution of the Policy of Grazing Constraint and Grassland Conservation for 20 Years to Grassland Vegetation Restoration in Ningxia [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(1): 37-45.
[4]	TAN Bing-bing, CHONG Pei-fang, LIU Hang-hang, LIU Ze-hua. Effects of Exogenous NaHS on Root Morphology and Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Stoichiometry of Reaumuria Soongorica under Salt Stress [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(1): 139-147.
[5]	HE Ji-tong, MA Xiang, JU Ze-liang, LIU Yong, LIU Kai-qiang, MA Xiao-long, JIA Zhi-feng. Effects of Intercropping Ratio of Oat and Broad Bean on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Aboveground Biomass of Crops in Alpine regions [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(8): 2399-2408.
[6]	LI Ying, ZHANG Yong-juan, JIN Gui-li, LIU Wen-hao, GONG Ke, WANG Sheng-ju, MA Jian, LIU Zhi-biao, LI Jia-xin, LI Chao. Temporal and Spatial Evolution and Trend Analysis on the Grassland Above Ground Biomass in Urumqi Based on Landsat Data [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(7): 1950-1963.
[7]	SUN Ya-fei, CHAI Yong-qing. Species Diversity of Gymnocarpos przewalskii Community in Different Habitats and its Relationship with the Soil Moisture and Salinity in the Western End of Qilian Mountain [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(7): 2059-2067.
[8]	SHI Wei-ning, SU Shi-ping, LI Yi, ZHANG Gong, XI Jie. Effects of Exogenous Proline Spraying on Stomatal Morphology of Reaumuria soongorica under Arid Environment [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(3): 777-784.
[9]	ZHANG Hong, HUANG Rong, YAO Bo, ZHANG Yu-juan, ZHANG Zhen-fen. Effect of Lipopolysaccharide in Erwinia persicina Cp2 on the growth of Medicago sativa seedlings [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(2): 615-622.
[10]	CHEN Zhe, XU Wei, MEN Shuang, ZHANG Zhen-hua, ZHANG Zhong-hua, WANG Ying-dian, ZHAO Xin-quan, WANG Wen-ying, SUN Jian, SHAO Xin-qing, DU Yan-gong, ZHOU Hua-kun. Response of Soil Nitrogen Pools to A Simulated Freeze-Thaw Test in the Active Layer of Segregated Permafrost on the Qilian Mountains [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(1): 19-28.
[11]	TIAN Wei-tao, ZHANG Yao-dan, XIA Jiang, LI Chao-feng, LI Qing-wei, XU Jing-run, DONG Yi-qiang, WU Shu-juan, YUAN Xiao-bo. Research Progress on the Response of Achnatherum inebrians Seed Germination to Warming and Rainfall Changes [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(9): 2291-2297.
[12]	JI Zhen-xia, PEI Ting-ting, CHEN Ying, HOU Qing-qing, XIE Bao-peng, WU Hua-wu. Spatial-Temporal Variation and Driving Factors of Grassland NDVI in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 2001 to 2020 [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(7): 1873-1881.
[13]	LI Wang-yi-pu, SONG Yang, WANG Jing. Impacts of Canopy Temperature and Precipitation on Vegetation Productivity across Agro-pastoral Ecotones [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(6): 1319-1327.
[14]	WANG Ming-tao, ZHAO Yu-hong, MIAO Yan-jun, MA Su-jie, SUN Lei, XU Ya-mei, BAO SAI Hen-na, ZHOU Long. Study on Forage Quality of Mixed Planting Medicago sativa L. and Festuca elata Keng ex E. Alexeev in Nyingchi Valley, Tibet [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(6): 1590-1596.
[15]	JIA Hong-ding, HUANG Li-juan, LIU Lei, SUN Rong-ji, ZHANG Zhi-fei, CHEN Gui-hua. Comparative Study on the Quality of Rice Straw Silage of Different Varieties [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(5): 1310-1318.