Effects of Ethephon Treatment on Plant Drought Tolerance (Review)

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2013.04.001

›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 631-636.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2013.04.001

Effects of Ethephon Treatment on Plant Drought Tolerance (Review)

HAN Lu, HAN Lie-bao, XU Li-xin

Beijing Forestry University, Institute of Turfgrass Science, Beijing 100083, China

Received:2013-03-18 Revised:2013-04-18 Online:2013-08-15 Published:2013-08-14

乙烯利影响植物抗旱性研究进展

韩露, 韩烈保, 许立新

北京林业大学草坪研究所, 北京 100083

作者简介:韩露(1989- ),女,湖北钟祥人,硕士研究生,研究方向为草地早熟禾耐旱生理机制研究,E-mail:hanlu_0418@163.com
基金资助:
中央高校基本科研业务费专项(BLX2012034)资助

Abstract

Abstract: Ethephon (2-chloroethyl phosphonic acid, an ethylene-releasing compound) is a plant growth regulator with various systemic properties. It is widely used on wheat, coffee, tobacco, cotton, and rice in order to help fruit to mature more quickly. Various effects of ethephon treatment on plants have been published. This article focused on reviewing the effects of foliar ethephon application on plant drought tolerance. To date, either promotion or inhibition of drought tolerance by ethephon treatment was reported. The effect of ethephon treatment on plant drought response was dependent on many factors, such as the concentrations of ethephon solution, plant species and cultivars, plant developmental stages, and treatment methods. In addition, the possible mechanisms of ethephon treatment affecting plant drought tolerance were discussed.

Key words: Ethephon, Ethylene, Abscisic acid, Plant drought tolerance, Mechanism

摘要： 从喷施和浸种2个方面综述了乙烯利对植物抗旱性的影响,从处理方式、浓度、植物品种、植物生长发育阶段等多个角度阐述了乙烯利影响植物抗旱性的研究进展和动态。此外,综合国内外当前的研究结果,从乙烯、ABA、抗氧化系统和渗透调节物质变化方面综述了乙烯利调节植物抗旱性的作用机制,并对未来的研究方向和发展趋势进行了探讨。

关键词: 乙烯利, 乙烯, 脱落酸, 植物抗旱性, 机理

CLC Number:

S482.88

HAN Lu, HAN Lie-bao, XU Li-xin. Effects of Ethephon Treatment on Plant Drought Tolerance (Review)[J]. , 2013, 21(4): 631-636.

韩露, 韩烈保, 许立新. 乙烯利影响植物抗旱性研究进展[J]. , 2013, 21(4): 631-636.

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Effects of Ethephon Treatment on Plant Drought Tolerance (Review)

乙烯利影响植物抗旱性研究进展

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