Abstract: Data monetization refers to the allocation of data property rights and the circulation of data elements in the form of transactions,resulting in sustainable returns. Data monetization management is of great significance in the field of forestry and grassland,as it can effectively enhance the value and utilization efficiency of forestry and grassland data,and promote innovative development in forestry and grassland work. This paper aimed to explore the architecture of data monetization management in the forestry and grassland sector,and conduct a case study on data asset management and operation in China. Under the background of data elementization,the forestry and grassland data had not yet formed a complete industrial chain,and its potential value could not be fully released and realized. By researching and establishing a data center or similar institution that dominates the national forest and grass industry,undertakes data regulatory responsibilities,authorizes the management,operation,and coordination of forest and grass data assets,and establishes cooperative relationships with relevant parties such as data providers,data developers,and data product demanders,It would have broad prospects for effectively promoting the production,distribution,circulation,and trading of forest and grass data.

Key words: Data assetization, Data authorization, Data management, Data circulation, Data operation

摘要： 数据资产化是将数据产权进行分配，以数据要素的形式进行交易流转，从而产生可持续的回报。数据资产化管理在草原领域具有重要意义，可以有效提升草原数据的价值和利用效率，促进草原工作的创新发展。本文旨在探讨草原数据资产化管理的架构，并以我国数据资产管理运营为案例进行路径探索。在数据要素化的背景下，草原数据还未形成完整的产业链，其潜在价值无法完全释放和变现，研究通过建立统领全国林草行业的数据中心或类似机构的方式，来承担数据监管责任，授权管理、运营和协调草原数据资产，与数据提供方、数据开发方和数据产品需求方等相关方建立合作关系，在有效推进草原数据在生产、分配、流通和交易等方面具有广阔的前景。

关键词: 数据资产化, 数据授权, 数据管理, 数据流通, 数据运营