中国灵芝属真菌的多样性与资源
崔宝凯1, 潘新华2, 潘峰2, 孙一翡1, 邢佳慧1, 戴玉成,1,*
Species diversity and resources of Ganoderma in China
CUI Baokai1, PAN Xinhua2, PAN Feng2, SUN Yifei1, XING Jiahui1, DAI Yucheng,1,*
收稿日期: 2022-06-13 接受日期: 2022-07-4
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Received: 2022-06-13 Accepted: 2022-07-4
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作者简介 About authors
戴玉成,北京林业大学二级教授,国务院政府特殊津贴和戴芳澜杰出成就奖获得者,全国优秀科技工作者现任中国菌物学会副理事长,《菌物学报》主编,从事大型真菌资源与系统分类研究30余年 , E-mail:yuchengdai@bjfu.edu.cn
灵芝属是大型真菌的一个重要类群,具有重要的经济价值、生态价值和文化价值。尽管国内外对灵芝属真菌的研究较多,但灵芝属真菌的分类一直存在诸多问题,我国过去报道的灵芝属真菌有114个分类单元,但其中很多的分类地位存在争议。本文基于凭证标本,确认我国目前发现的灵芝种类有40种,其中具有ITS分子序列的种类有39种,其他74个分类单元或为同物异名或为待定种。本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据。
关键词:
Ganoderma is one of the most important fungal genera of macrofungi with important economic, ecological and cultural values. Although many studies focused on the taxonomy of Ganoderma in China, the species diversity is still largely unclear. Taxa of Ganoderma previously recorded in China totalled 114, but the taxonomic status of many taxa are controversial. Based on study of voucher specimens, this paper summarized the species diversity and resources of Chinese Ganoderma. In total, 40 species are confirmed in China, including 39 species with available ITS sequence. The other 74 taxa of Ganoderma are treated as either synonyms or uncertainty. The selected ITS sequences of 39 Ganoderma species provide a basis for identification of Chinese Ganoderma species.
Keywords:
本文引用格式
崔宝凯, 潘新华, 潘峰, 孙一翡, 邢佳慧, 戴玉成.
CUI Baokai, PAN Xinhua, PAN Feng, SUN Yifei, XING Jiahui, DAI Yucheng.
灵芝属Ganoderma P. Karst.是大型真菌的一个重要类群,隶属于担子菌门Basidiomycota、伞菌纲Agaricomycetes、多孔菌目Polyporales、灵芝科Ganodermataceae。尽管有些学者将灵芝属处理为多孔科Polyporaceae (He et al. 2019),但目前关于灵芝真菌的多数研究都是将其作为独立的科(Sun et al. 2022)。灵芝属种类的重要性体现在以下4个方面:一是其药用价值,灵芝在中国已经有两千多年的药用历史,并将2种灵芝(赤芝和紫芝)纳入《中华人民共和国药典》;2000年出版的《美国草药药典和治疗概要》也将灵芝列为其中(申进文等 2003)。二是灵芝作为吉祥物文化在中国历史悠久,灵芝如意、灵芝祥云和灵芝艺术等深受广大民众欢迎。三是灵芝作为木材腐朽菌的一个重要类群,其部分种类能够造成树木病害(戴玉成等 2000;戴玉成 2012),特别是对栽培的橡胶、合欢和油棕等树木的危害比较严重(Isha et al. 2020;Page et al. 2020)。四是灵芝属真菌能够分泌多种生物降解酶系,可以降解多种复杂的有机化合物,是担子菌中目前发现的含有降解木质纤维素所需降解酶基因数目最多的一类真菌(王庆福等 2015),可广泛应用于生物降解与生态环境保护等领域(Postemsky et al. 2017;Si et al. 2021)。因此,灵芝属真菌的经济价值、生态价值和文化价值使其一直是国内外真菌学研究的热点。
世界范围内最早报道灵芝种类的是英国,1781年,英国学者William Curtis最早将欧洲灵芝描述为牛肝菌的一个种Boletus lucidus Curtis (Moncalvo & Ryvarden 1997),后来真菌系统学鼻祖瑞典人Elias Magnus Fries发现灵芝虽然具有孔状的子实层体,但质地与牛肝菌不同,而更像多孔菌,因此在他撰写的《真菌系统》(Systema Mycologicum)一书中将欧洲灵芝组合为多孔菌的一个种Polyporus lucidus (Curtis) Fr. (Fries 1821)。1881年芬兰真菌学家Peter Adolph Karsten发现灵芝的担孢子与其他多孔菌不同,建立了灵芝属Ganoderma (其希腊原意为表面发光,即表面具漆状光泽),并将欧洲灵芝组合为Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P. Karst. (Karsten 1881)。因此,灵芝种类名副其实的名称是从1881年开始的,至今已经使用了140多年。
由于灵芝的重要价值,国内外对其进行了广泛的研究,截至2022年1月,SCI数据库中以灵芝属Ganoderma为关键词的论文有6 248篇(
到2021年12月,中国知网数据库发表灵芝综述文章423篇(主题词“灵芝+进展”),主要是灵芝多糖、三萜、免疫调节、抗肿瘤、化学成分与药理作用等方面的综述,发表灵芝多糖研究进展的综述论文54篇,灵芝三萜研究进展的综述论文22篇,灵芝抗肿瘤研究进展的综述论文19篇,其中篇名为《灵芝多糖的研究进展》的期刊论文11篇。
根据Index Fungorum (
在2 000多年前我们的祖先就认识了灵芝,1907年法国真菌学家Patouillard (1907)基于当时的知识和研究水平,将中国的灵芝鉴定为欧洲灵芝Ganoderma lucidum这一学名,后来在中国具有重要影响的真菌学专著《中国的真菌》《中国真菌总汇》和《中国真菌志—灵芝科》中都将中国广泛分布和栽培的灵芝记载为G. lucidum (邓叔群 1963;戴芳澜 1979;赵继鼎和张小青 2000)。分子系统学技术的发展和应用,为人类科学认识灵芝种类提供了新的和精确的证据,研究发现中国广泛分布和栽培的灵芝与欧洲灵芝的重要形态性状(孔口新鲜时颜色、菌肉环区和菌管壁厚度)和分子序列等均有不同(Cao et al. 2012;崔宝凯和吴声华 2020),中国的灵芝为一个新种,其学名为Ganoderma lingzhi S.H. Wu, Y. Cao & Y.C. Dai。此外,我国发表的文献中经常使用“赤芝”,主要是因为我国药典里用“赤芝”代表灵芝,但“赤芝”是中药名称,不是灵芝的中文学名。“赤芝”实际上就是灵芝,由于传统原因,“赤芝”拉丁学名被定为Ganoderma lucidum,但实际上其拉丁学名应该是Ganoderma lingzhi。
20世纪赵继鼎和张小青(2000)对我国灵芝进行了比较系统的报道,发现中国灵芝属种类有76个。21世纪以来,已经有多位青年学者以灵芝科或灵芝属为研究对象,开展了博士论文的研究(王冬梅 2005;王新存 2012;曹云 2013;邢佳慧 2019;孙一翡2022),对我国的灵芝种类和资源进行了梳理,到2022年初,我国文献记载的灵芝种类有114种,其中多数是基于形态学鉴定的结果。分子生物学数据为我们认识中国灵芝种类提供了新的证据,基于分子系统学和形态学相结合的研究,目前我国发现的灵芝种类有40种(表1),其中具有ITS分子序列的种类有39种(Sun et al. 2022)。对于灵芝的多数种类来说,ITS是可靠的区分序列,但对少数种类,例如白肉灵芝、欧洲灵芝和松杉灵芝,其ITS序列差异很小,但GenBank数据库中有关灵芝ITS的序列非常多,且长短不一,质量参差不齐,需慎重选用。中国过去报道的灵芝中还有75个分类单元没有分子序列,我们研究了这些分类单元的凭证材料,根据形态性状明确为已知种的,处理为同物异名;中国记录的描述与原始描述不一致的,处理为在中国目前没有分布;模式标本丢失及不育的、且无分子数据的,处理为待确定(表2)。
表1 中国目前存在的灵芝种类及其分布
Table 1
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. 2022 |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧2019 Xing 2019 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai 2012 |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai 2012 |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅2005 Wang 2005 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. 2022 |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. 2022 |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. 2021 |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. 2021 |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai 2012 |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. 2020 |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. 2022 |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. 2015 |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. 2012 |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai 2012 |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan 2012 |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. 2014 |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai 2012 |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. 2019 |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. 2019 |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. 2012 |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai 2012 |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. 2022 |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. 2022 |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai 2012 |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai 2012 |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai 2012 |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. 2019 |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai 2012 |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. 2022 |
表2 中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类
Table 2
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden 1997 | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden 1989 | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧2019 Xing 2019 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao 2013 | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden 1997 | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 2000 Zhao & Zhang 2000 | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. 2014 | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden 1997 | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. 2014 | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. 2014 | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. 2014 | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu 2010 | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu 2010 | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. 2022 | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 2013 Cao 2013 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 2005 Wang 2005 | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 2019 Xing 2019 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱。这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确。本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据。
在中国目前确认的40种灵芝中,栽培灵芝主要有如下4种:灵芝(赤芝)Ganoderma lingzhi Sheng H. Wu et al.,其自然分布于温带到亚热带,在全国均有栽培;紫芝Ganoderma sinense J.D. Zhao et al.,其自然分布于亚热带,主要在华东和华南栽培;白肉灵芝Ganoderma leucocontextum T.H. Li et al.,其自然分布于青藏高原及邻近地区的高海拔地区,在滇西北、西藏和四川有栽培;松杉灵芝Ganoderma tsugae Murrill,其自然分布于寒温带至温带,主要在东北地区栽培。
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中国真菌志第18卷灵芝科
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Chinese name
Scientific name
ITS sequences
Distribution in China
References
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Chinese name
Scientific name
ITS sequences
Distribution in China
References
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
---|---|---|---|---|
拟热带灵芝 | Ganoderma ahmadii | 无 None | 四川 Sichuan | Sun et al. |
高山灵芝 | G. alpinum | MZ354912 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
窄孢灵芝 | G. angustisporum | MG279170 (holotype) | 福建、广东 Fujian, Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
树舌灵芝 | G. applanatum | MZ354913 | 吉林 Jilin | Dai |
南方灵芝 | G. australe | MF436675 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | ITS序列 ITS sequences | 国内分布 Distribution in China | 参考文献 References |
狭长孢灵芝 | G. boninense | KJ143906 | 海南 Hainan | 王冬梅 |
浅黄边灵芝 | G. bubalinomarginatum | MZ354927 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
喜热灵芝 | G. calidophilum | MN398337 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
栗盖灵芝 | G. castaneum | MZ354920 (holotype) | 海南 Hainan | Sun et al. |
木麻黄灵芝 | G. casuarinicola | MG279173 (holotype) | 广东 Guangdong | 邢佳慧 |
楚雄灵芝 | G. chuxiongense | MZ354907 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
滇中灵芝 | G. dianzhongense | MW750237 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
椭圆孢灵芝 | G. ellipsoideum | MH106867 (holotype) | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Hapuarachchi et al. 2018 |
可食灵芝 | G. esculentum | MW750242 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | He et al. |
弯柄灵芝 | G. flexipes | MZ354923 | 广东、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
有柄灵芝 | G. gibbosum | MH035681 | 云南 Yunnan | Luangharn et al. |
广西灵芝 | G. guangxiense | MZ354939 (holotype) | 广西 Guangxi | Sun et al. |
球孢灵芝 | G. hoehnelianum | MG279178 | 广西、海南、云南 Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
白肉灵芝 | G. leucocontextum | KF011548 (holotype) | 四川、西藏、云南 Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan | Li et al. |
赤芝(灵芝) | G. lingzhi | JQ781858 (holotype) | 湖北、安徽、湖南、江苏、江西、 山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江 Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Cao et al. |
欧洲灵芝 | G. lucidum | MG279181 | 四川、云南 Sichuan, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
大孔灵芝 | G. magniporum | MZ354936 | 广西、云南 Guangxi, Yunnan | Sun et al. |
重盖灵芝 | G. multipileum | MZ354896 | 广东、中国台湾、云南 Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan | Dai |
异壳丝灵芝 | G. mutabile | JN383977 (holotype) | 西藏、云南 Tibet, Yunnan | Cao & Yuan |
无柄紫灵芝 | G. orbiforme | MG279187 | 海南、中国台湾 Hainan, Taiwan, China | Wang et al. |
橡胶灵芝 | G. philippii | MG279188 | 海南 Hainan | Dai |
普洱灵芝 | G. puerense | MZ355012 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
三都水灵芝 | G. sanduense | MK345450 (holotype) | 贵州 Guizhou | Hapuarachchi et al. |
山西灵芝 | G. shanxiense | MK764268 (holotype) | 四川、山西 Sichuan, Shanxi | Liu et al. |
四川灵芝 | G. sichuanense | JQ781877 (holotype) | 广东、广西、四川 Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan | Cao et al. |
紫芝 | G. sinense | MG279193 | 广西、海南 Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
拟窄孢灵芝 | G. subangustisporum | MZ354981 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
拟弯柄灵芝 | G. subflexipes | MZ354922 (holotype) | 广东、江西 Guangdong, Jiangxi | Sun et al. |
通山灵芝 | G. tongshanense | MZ354975 (holotype) | 湖北 Hubei | Sun et al. |
热带灵芝 | G. tropicum | MG279194 | 广东、广西、海南 Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan | Dai |
松杉灵芝 | G. tsugae | MG279195 | 吉林、新疆 Jilin, Xinjiang | Dai |
韦伯灵芝 | G. weberianum | MK603804 | 广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi | Dai |
维西灵芝 | G. weixiense | MK302444 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Ye et al. |
威廉灵芝 | G. williamsianum | MG279183 | 海南、云南 Hainan, Yunnan | Dai |
云岭灵芝 | G. yunlingense | MZ354915 (holotype) | 云南 Yunnan | Sun et al. |
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
et al. 2018
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
山东、四川、天津、云南、浙江
Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jiangsu,
Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang
Guangdong; Taiwan, China; Yunnan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
Guangdong, Guangxi
中国报道有质疑或为同物异名的灵芝种类 ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Zhao & Zhang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype lost, uncertain
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype lost, uncertain
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Chinese name
Scientific name
Statements
References
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Holotype sterile, uncertain
Cao
Holotype lost, uncertain
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢
子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无
法确定分类地位
Holotype is small with bad quality to get
DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores
10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type
is unable to identify its taxonomic status
This study
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Inconsistent with original description,
no distribution in China
Wang
Holotype lost, uncertain
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
白边灵芝 | Ganoderma albomarginatum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
拟鹿角灵芝 | G. amboinense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
长管灵芝 | G. annulare | = G. australe | Ryvarden | |||
黑灵芝 | G. atrum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
闽南灵芝 | G. austrofujianense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
坝王岭灵芝 | G. bawanglingense | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
兼性灵芝 | G. bicharacteristicum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
褐灵芝 | G. brownii | 与原始描述不符, 中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
鸡油菌状灵芝 | G. cantharelloideum | = G. lucidum | 曹云 | |||
薄盖灵芝 | G. capense | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
紫铜灵芝 | G. chalceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
澄海灵芝 | G. chenghaiense | = G. multipileum | 曹云 Cao | |||
琼中灵芝 | G. chiungchungense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
背柄紫灵芝 | G. cochlear | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
巨大灵芝 | G. colossus | = Tomophagus colossus | 曹云 | |||
密纹灵芝 | G. crebrostriatum | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
高盘灵芝 | G. cupulatiprocerum | = G. duropora | 赵继鼎和张小青 Zhao & Zhang | |||
弱光泽灵芝 | G. curtisii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大青山灵芝 | G. daiqingshanense | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
密环灵芝 | G. densizonatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
吊罗山灵芝 | G. diaoluoshanense | = G. mastoporum | 曹云 | |||
半圆灵芝 | G. dimidiatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
唐氏灵芝 | G. donkii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Moncalvo & Ryvarden | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
硬孔灵芝 | G. duropora | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
台湾灵芝 | G. formosanum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
拱状灵芝 | G. fornicatum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
黄褐灵芝 | G. fulvellum | = Fomes fulvellus | Sun et al. | |||
贵南灵芝 | G. guinanense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
贵州灵芝 | G. guizhouense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
海南灵芝 | G. hainanense | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
尖峰岭灵芝 | G. jianfenglingense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
昆明灵芝 | G. kunmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
黎母山灵芝 | G. limushanense | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
层迭灵芝 | G. lobatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
黄边灵芝 | G. luteomarginatum | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
无柄紫灵芝 | G. mastoporum | = G. orbiforme | Wang et al. | |||
华中灵芝 | G. mediosinense | = G. sinense | 曹云 | |||
墨江灵芝 | G. meijiangense | = G. williamsianum | Wang & Wu | |||
小孢灵芝 | G. microsporum | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
奇异灵芝 | G. mirabile | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
奇绒毛灵芝 | G. mirivelutinum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
内蒙灵芝 | G. mongolicum | = G. tsugae | 本研究 This study | |||
黄灵芝 | G. multiplicatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
新日本灵芝 | G. neojaponicum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
亮黑灵芝 | G. nigrolucidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
光亮灵芝 | G. nitidum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
赭漆灵芝 | G. ochrolaccatum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
壳状灵芝 | G. ostracodes | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
中文学名 Chinese name | 拉丁名 Scientific name | 处理意见 Statements | 参考文献 References | |||
小马蹄灵芝 | G. parviungulatum | = G. flexipes | 曹云 | |||
佩氏灵芝 | G. petchii | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
弗氏灵芝 | G. pfeifferi | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
多分枝灵芝 | G. ramosissimum | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
任氏灵芝 | G. renii | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
无柄灵芝 | G. resinaceum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 邢佳慧 | |||
大圆灵芝 | G. rotundatum | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
三明灵芝 | G. sanmingense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 | |||
山东灵芝 | G. shandongense | = Sinoganoderma shandongense | Sun et al. | |||
上思灵芝 | G. shangsiense | = G. hoehnelianum | Wang & Wu | |||
思茅灵芝 | G. simaoense | 模式标本不育,待确定 Holotype sterile, uncertain | 曹云 Cao | |||
具柄灵芝 | G. stipitatum | = G. tropicum | 王冬梅 | |||
拟层状灵芝 | G. stratoideum | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
伞状灵芝 | G. subumbraculum | = G. weberianum | 王冬梅 | |||
密纹薄灵芝 | G. tenue | = G. weberianum | 曹云 | |||
山茶灵芝 | G. theaecola | = G. multiplicatum | 曹云 | |||
西藏灵芝 | G. tibetanum | 模式标本很小,且质量不佳,无法 获取DNA;孔口每毫米4个,担孢 子10-13×7-7.5 µm,仅凭此模式无 法确定分类地位 Holotype is small with bad quality to get DNA. Pores 4 per mm and basidiospores 10-13×7-7.5 µm. Depending on the type is unable to identify its taxonomic status | 本研究 This study | |||
三角灵芝 | G. triangulum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
镘形灵芝 | G. trulla | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | Sun et al. | |||
粗皮灵芝 | G. tsunodae | = Trachyderma tsunodae | Sun et al. | |||
马蹄状灵芝 | G. ungulatum | = G. applanatum | 曹云 | |||
紫光灵芝 | G. valesiacum | 与原始描述不符,中国无分布 Inconsistent with original description, no distribution in China | 王冬梅 Wang | |||
芜湖灵芝 | G. wuhuense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
五指山灵芝 | G. wuzhishanense | = G. cf. multipileum | 本研究 This study | |||
兴义灵芝 | G. xingyiense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 | |||
镇宁灵芝 | G. zhenningense | 模式标本丢失,待确定 Holotype lost, uncertain | 邢佳慧 |
因此,基于上述研究,中国目前确定存在的灵芝属种类有40种,其他文献报道的分类单元或为已知种的同物异名、或与原始描述不符、或转移到其他属、或模式及描述不详、或模式标本不育、或命名不合法、或模式标本丢失等造成命名混乱.这些分类单元中的少数目前暂定为存疑种,其是否存在有待今后在模式产地采集到标本后进一步明确.本文提供的中国39种灵芝的ITS序列可为今后准确鉴定灵芝的野生和栽培种类提供依据. ...
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