草地学报

草地学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 1160-1164.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2017.05.035

• 研究专报 • 上一篇    

呼伦贝尔地区6种禾本科牧草养分对应分析

郭明英1,3, 吴艳玲2, 徐丽君1, 张木兰3, 乌兰3, 吕潇潇4, 吕世杰5   

  1. 1. 呼伦贝尔国家野外站/中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所, 北京 100081;
    2. 内蒙古师范大学, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010021;
    3. 呼伦贝尔市草原工作站, 内蒙古 呼伦贝尔 021008;
    4. 呼伦贝尔市畜牧工作站, 内蒙古 呼伦贝尔 021008;
    5. 内蒙古农业大学, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010018
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-27 修回日期:2017-11-14 出版日期:2017-10-15 发布日期:2018-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 吕世杰,E-mail:lshj123@163.com
  • 作者简介:郭明英(1982-),女,黑龙江北安人,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为草地资源、生态与管理,E-mail:guomingying163@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    “973计划”（2015CB150803）；现代农业产业技术体系（CAR-34）；呼伦贝尔草原生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站开放基金（HLG2016-01）资助

Correspondence Analysis of Nutrient Contents in Six Gramineous Herbages in Hulunber

GUO Ming-ying1,3, WU Yan-ling2, XU Li-jun1, ZHANG Mu-lan3, WU Lan3, LV Xiao-xiao4, LV Shi-jie5   

  1. 1. Hulunber Grassland Ecosystem Observation and Research Station/Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China;
    3. Hulunber Grassland Station, Hulunber, Inner Mongolia 021008, China;
    4. Hulunber Livestock Station, Hulunber, Inner Mongolia 020018, China;
    5. Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
  • Received:2016-12-27 Revised:2017-11-14 Online:2017-10-15 Published:2018-01-25

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摘要：

本研究运用对应分析方法对呼伦贝尔地区种植的6种禾本科牧草营养价值进行综合评定，结果表明：牧草品种间营养成分存在差异，且养分含量与品种间存在一定的相关性。‘阿坝’垂穗披碱草（Elymus nutans ‘Aba’）的粗蛋白与粗脂肪含量最高（P<0.05），多花黑麦草（Lolium multiflorum Lamk）最低；披碱草（Elymus dahuricus Turcz）的吸附水含量最高，老芒麦（Elymus sibiricus Linn）最低；偃麦草（Elytrigia repens（L.）Nevski.）的粗纤维和粗灰分含量最高，蒙农杂种冰草（Agropyron cristatum×A.desertorum ‘Hycrest Mengnong’）最低；老芒麦钙和磷的含量最高，蒙农杂种冰草钙含量最低，偃麦草磷的含量最低。

关键词: 呼伦贝尔, 禾本科牧草, 养分, 对应分析

Abstract:

Correspondence analysis was used to analyze the nutritional value of 6 grasses species in Hulunber including crude protein (CP),crude fat (EE),crude fiber (CF),and crude ash (Ash). The results showed that there was a significant difference in the 6 grasses species and a certain correlation between nutrient content and forage grass. The contents of crude protein and crude fat of Elymus nutans ‘Aba’ (A) were the highest level (P<0.05),while those of Lolium multiflorum Lamk (D) were the lowest;Elymus dahuricus Turcz (P) had the highest content of adsorbed water (AW) and Elymus sibiricus Linn (L) was opposite;The crude fiber and crude ash of Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski., (Y) were the highest and Agropyron cristatum×Agropyron desertorum ‘Hycrest Mengnong’ were the lowest. The contents of calcium or phosphorus was the highest in Elymus sibiricus Linn,and Agropyron cristatum×Agropyron desertorum ‘Hycrest Mengnong’ was the lowest in calcium,and Elytrigr Elytrigria (L.) Nevski. was the lowest in phosphorus.

Key words: Hulunber, Gramineous Herbages, Nutrient, Corresponding analysis

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