草本植物对边坡稳定性影响研究进展

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2022.04.009

草地学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 841-849.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2022.04.009

• 专论与进展 • 上一篇

草本植物对边坡稳定性影响研究进展

郭洋楠¹, 宫传刚^2,3, 杨剑⁴, 朱国庆³

1. 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司, 陕西神木 7193151,;
2. 安徽理工大学, 安徽淮南 232001;
3. 中国矿业大学矿山生态修复教育部工程研究中心, 江苏徐州 221116;
4. 山东省采煤塌陷地与采空区治理工程研究中心, 山东济宁 272100

收稿日期:2021-07-14 修回日期:2021-11-12 发布日期:2022-04-25
通讯作者: 宫传刚,E-mail:gongchuangang@126.com
作者简介:郭洋楠(1985-),男,内蒙古察右后旗人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事矿区生态修复研究,E-mail:10031311@chnenergy.com.cn
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0501107);矿山生态修复教育部工程研究中心开放基金项目(KSSTXF202106)资助

Research Progress on Influence of Herbaceous Vegetation on Slope Stability

GUO Yang-nan¹, GONG Chuan-gang^2,3, YANG Jian⁴, ZHU Guo-qing³

1. Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Corporation Limited, Shenmu, Shaanxi Province 719315, China;
2. Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui Province 232001, China;
3. Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Mine Ecological Restoration, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province 221116, China;
4. Engineering Research Center for Coal Mining Subsided Land and Goaf Treatment of Shandong, Jining, Shandong Province 272100, China

Received:2021-07-14 Revised:2021-11-12 Published:2022-04-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 边坡浅层破坏是导致生态环境破坏的重要因素之一。本文针对草本植物的边坡稳定性提升效果与潜力,从对生境的影响和根系参数方面讨论了草本植物的固坡机理;总结了生态边坡工程中草本植物在物种配置与管理措施方面的实践经验。最后,提出了草本植物固坡研究的方向:完善草本植物的边坡稳定性提升概念,探清草本植物的具体固坡机理,建立生态过程和定量化模型,提升特定生境下的物种配置模式、空间布局策略与可持续管理措施。

关键词: 草本植物, 生态固坡, 边坡浅层破坏, 植物根系, 生物多样性, 边坡工程

Abstract: Shallow slope damage is one of the important factors leading to ecological damage.This paper discusses the slope stabilization mechanism of herbaceous plants in terms of their effects on habitat and root parameters,and summarizes the practical experience of herbaceous plants in ecological slope engineering in terms of species configuration and management measures.Finally,the directions of herbaceous plant slope stabilization research are proposed:to improve the concept of herbaceous plant slope stability enhancement,to clarify the specific slope stabilization mechanism of herbaceous plants,to establish ecological processes and quantitative models,and to improve the species allocation patterns,spatial layout strategies,and sustainable management measures in specific habitats.

Key words: Herbaceous vegetation, Ecological slope stabilization, Shallow slope failure, Plant root system, Biodiversity, Slope engineering

中图分类号:

S153

郭洋楠, 宫传刚, 杨剑, 朱国庆. 草本植物对边坡稳定性影响研究进展[J]. 草地学报, 2022, 30(4): 841-849.

GUO Yang-nan, GONG Chuan-gang, YANG Jian, ZHU Guo-qing. Research Progress on Influence of Herbaceous Vegetation on Slope Stability[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(4): 841-849.

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草本植物对边坡稳定性影响研究进展

Research Progress on Influence of Herbaceous Vegetation on Slope Stability

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