草地学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 929-934.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2014.05.003

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国草原蝗虫发生与防治现状分析

洪军1, 杜桂林1, 王广君2   

  1. 1. 全国畜牧总站, 北京 100125;
    2. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-21 修回日期:2014-05-21 出版日期:2014-10-15 发布日期:2014-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 王广君
  • 作者简介:洪军(1974-),男,新疆石河子人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事草原鼠虫害监测与防治工作,E-mail:dg0027015@163.com;
  • 基金资助:

    农业行业公益专项“草原虫害监测预警及防控技术研究与示范”(201003079);“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题“农林生物灾害防控关键技术研究与示范”(2012BAD19B00)资助

The Occurring and Control Situation of Grasshopper in the Grassland of China (Review)

HONG Jun1, DU Gui-lin1, WANG Guan-jun2   

  1. 1. National Animal Husbandry Service, Beijing 100125, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests/Institute of Plant Protection, CAAS, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2014-03-21 Revised:2014-05-21 Online:2014-10-15 Published:2014-09-30

摘要:

草原蝗虫是我国草原上主要害虫之一,近年来维持高发态势,对我国畜牧业生产和草原生态环境造成严重破坏,对农牧民的生产和生活造成严重威胁。文章综述了近年来我国草原蝗虫的发生现状、主要技术方法应用情况、经费投入与保障制度建设情况以及科技支撑情况等内容,分析了我国草原蝗虫防治面临的问题,并对未来草原蝗虫防治工作提出了建议。

关键词: 草原蝗虫, 发生现状, 分析

Abstract:

Grasshopper is one of the main grassland pests in China. In recent years, it has been occurring in high densities and over large areas, and represents a serious threat to grassland production and farmers' lives. This paper reviews its occurrence, management, security system establishment, and financial and technological supports in China since 1980s, analyzes the grasshopper control problems, and puts forward some suggestions on the future work.

Key words: Grasshopper, Occurring and control situation, Analysis

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