A Study on the Efficient Forage Production System in the Cropping Areas of Southwestern Sichuan Province

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2006.02.011

›› 2006, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 147-151.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2006.02.011

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A Study on the Efficient Forage Production System in the Cropping Areas of Southwestern Sichuan Province

LIU Fang^1,2, LI Xiang-lin¹, BAI Jing-ren¹, HE Feng¹, WAN Li-qiang¹

1. Institute of Animal Science of CAAS, Beijing 100094, China;
2. National Center of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Beijing 100026, China

Received:2005-09-12 Revised:2006-02-08 Online:2006-05-15 Published:2006-05-15

川西南农区高效饲草生产系统研究

刘芳^1,2, 李向林¹, 白静仁¹, 何峰¹, 万里强¹

1. 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所, 北京, 100094;
2. 全国畜牧兽医总站, 北京, 100026

通讯作者: 李向林,E-mail:lixl@iascaas.net.cn
作者简介:刘芳(1971- ),内蒙古固阳县人,硕士,研究方向为草地生产与管理,E-mail:lisa711128@sohu.com
基金资助:
农业部农业结构调整重大研究专项(2002-10-02A)

Abstract

Abstract: Six annual-forage production systems,yield,and seeding-season order have been studied in Southwestern Sichuan Province.They are ryegrass-corn,ryegrass-sorghum×sudangrass,triticale-corn-corn,triticalesorghum×sudangrass,ryegrass+vetch-corn,and ryegrass+vetch-sorghum×sudangrass.Results show that the total forage dry-matter yield of all the six varieties averaged 30×10³kg/hm² plus per year,with that of triticale-sorghum x sudangrass the highest,amounting to 36.7×10³kg/hm² per year.The seeding period of the six varieties are efficiently organized,their productive period lasts more than 320 days a year,and their cropping frequency has reached 5~8 times per year.

Key words: Cropping areas of southwestern Sichuan Province, Forage production system, Annual ryegrass, Corn, Sudangrass, Triticale, Smooth vetch

摘要： 在川西南研究了多花黑麦草(Lolium multiflorum)-玉米(Zeamays)、多花黑麦草-高丹草(Sorghum×S.sudanes)、小黑麦(Tirticoseale wittmack)-玉米-玉米、小黑麦-高丹草、多花黑麦草+光叶苕子(Vicia villosa)-玉米和多花黑麦草+光叶苕子-高丹草6个一年生牧草生产系统的产草量和草种季节配置。结果表明:6个系统的干草产量都达到30×103kg/hm2以上,其中最高的小黑麦-高丹草系统达到36.7×10³kg/hm²;6个系统都形成了良好的草种季节配置,生长期达到320d以上,一年的总收获次数为5~8次。

关键词: 川西南农区, 饲草生产系统, 多花黑麦草, 玉米, 高丹草, 小黑麦, 光叶苕子

CLC Number:

S812

LIU Fang, LI Xiang-lin, BAI Jing-ren, HE Feng, WAN Li-qiang. A Study on the Efficient Forage Production System in the Cropping Areas of Southwestern Sichuan Province[J]. , 2006, 14(2): 147-151.

刘芳, 李向林, 白静仁, 何峰, 万里强. 川西南农区高效饲草生产系统研究[J]. , 2006, 14(2): 147-151.

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A Study on the Efficient Forage Production System in the Cropping Areas of Southwestern Sichuan Province

川西南农区高效饲草生产系统研究

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