Anatomical Structure of Lespedeza davurica Stem from Different Population

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2010.05.002

›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 615-621.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2010.05.002

Previous Articles Next Articles

Anatomical Structure of Lespedeza davurica Stem from Different Population

ZHAO Xiang¹, DONG Kuan-hu¹, ZHANG Yao¹, ZHU Hui-sen¹, YANG Wu-de²

1. College of Animal Science and veterinary medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China;
2. College of Agronomy, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province 030801, China

Received:2010-04-29 Revised:2010-09-03 Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-10-15

不同居群达乌里胡枝子茎解剖结构与其抗旱性的关系

赵祥¹, 董宽虎¹, 张垚¹, 朱慧森¹, 杨武德²

1. 山西农业大学动物科技学院草地研究所, 山西, 太谷, 030801;
2. 山西农业大学农学院, 山西, 太谷, 030801

作者简介:赵祥(1970- ),男,山西宁武人,博士,副教授,研究方向为牧草生态和草地生态,E-mail:sxndzhaox@126.com
基金资助:
国家“十一五”科技支撑计划课题(2007BAD56B01)(2008BADB3B01);国家农业科技成果转化资金项目(2009GB2A300043);公益性行业(农业)项目(nyhyzx07-022);山西省科学技术发展计划项目(20080312002-01);山西省科技基础条件平台建设项目(2005091006-0801);山西农业大学引进人才科研启动项目(XB2008018)资助

Abstract

Abstract: Six populations Lespedeza davurica were introduced from Shanxi province.Stem anatomical structure was studied at their blooming stage using optical microscopy in September 2007.The drought tolerance of Lespedeza davurica was also evaluated by comprehensive appraisal index with ANOVA analysis,clustering analysis,correlation analysis and subordinate function analysis.The purpose was to provide the database of evaluating drought resistance mechanisms.From a total of 15 indicators through both ANOVA analysis and botany knowledge,11 indicators were studies here.Three groups were clustered according to fibrovascular characteristics,center cylinder structure and stem macroscopical characteristics.Epidermis thickness,xylem thickness,stem diameter,pith cavity diameter,vessel diameter and vessel density were screened as typical indices of each group through correlation analysis.Using subjection function values analysis,their drought resistance was classified into following rank order: Yangquan>Jingle>Jiaokou>Taigu>Qinshui>Qinyuan.

Key words: Lespedeza davurica, Population, Stem anatomical structure, Drought-tolerance characteristic, Evaluate

摘要： 于2007年9月运用光学显微镜对山西6个居群野生达乌里胡枝子(Lespedeza davurica)盛花期的茎解剖结构进行研究,并且运用方差分析、聚类分析、相关分析和隶属函数综合评价其抗旱性,为其抗旱能力的评价以及抗旱机理研究提供形态解剖学方面的依据。结果表明:15个指标中根据方差分析结果结合植物学知识选定11个指标,并聚成3类,分别反映了茎的维管组织特征、中柱结构和茎的宏观特性;通过相关分析选择表皮厚度、木质部厚度、茎直径、髓腔直径、导管直径和导管密度分别为各类的典型指标,应用隶属函数法综合评价其抗旱能力由强到弱依次为:阳泉>静乐>交口>太谷>沁水>沁源。

关键词: 达乌里胡枝子, 居群, 茎解剖结构, 抗旱性, 评价

CLC Number:

S812
S541.5

ZHAO Xiang, DONG Kuan-hu, ZHANG Yao, ZHU Hui-sen, YANG Wu-de. Anatomical Structure of Lespedeza davurica Stem from Different Population[J]. , 2010, 18(5): 615-621.

赵祥, 董宽虎, 张垚, 朱慧森, 杨武德. 不同居群达乌里胡枝子茎解剖结构与其抗旱性的关系[J]. , 2010, 18(5): 615-621.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb/EN/10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2010.05.002

https://manu40.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_cdxb/EN/Y2010/V18/I5/615

References

[1] Chartzoulakis K,Patskas A,Kofidis G,et al.Water stress affects leaf anatomy,gas exchange,water elations and growth of two avocado cultivers[J].Scientia Horticult turae,2002,95:39-50
[2] 侯艳伟,贾志斌,杨持,等.皇甫川流域不同生态环境区5个共有植物种群性状特征的比较研究[J].内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版),2001,32(3):319-323
[3] 中国科学院中国植物志编委会.中国植物志(41卷二分册)[M].北京:科学出版社,1995.131-159
[4] 陈默君,李昌林,祁永.胡枝子生物学特性和营养价值研究[J].自然资源,1997,(2):74-81
[5] 李延安,贾黎明,杨丽.胡枝子应用价值及丰产栽培技术研究进展[J].河北林果研究,2004,19(2):187-186
[6] 李庆.几种胡枝子旱盐逆境生理学研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2004
[7] 赵祥,侯志兵,董宽虎,等.水分胁迫及复水对达乌里胡枝子酶促防御系统影响[J].草地学报,2010,18(2):199-204
[8] 赵祥,董宽虎,张垚,等.不同居群达乌里胡枝子叶片解剖结构研究[J].草地学报,2010,17(4):445-451
[9] 赵祥,张垚,董宽虎,等.达乌里胡枝子种子发芽吸水规律及吸水模型研究[J].草地学报,2008,16(3):220-226
[10] 李杰.几种胡枝子属植物生态解剖学的研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2006.24-26
[11] 李正理.植物制片技术(第二版)[M].北京:科学出版社,1987.129-137
[12] 崔国文,马春平.紫花苜蓿叶片形态结构及其与抗寒性的关系[J].草地学报,2007,15(1):245-248
[13] 刘飞虎,张寿文,梁雪妮,等.干旱胁迫下不同苎麻品种的形态解剖特征研究[J].中国麻作,1999,21(4):1-6
[14] 侯小改.芝麻不同抗性品种营养器官结构的比较研究[J].河南农业大学学报,1994,28(4):399-402
[15] 卢纹岱.统计分析(第二版)[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2002.366-370
[16] 周智彬,李培军.我国旱生植物的形态解剖学研究[J].干旱区研究,2002,19(1):38-40
[17] Fahn A.Plant Anatomy[M].Oxford:Pergamon Press.1982.259
[18] 韦梅琴.委陵菜属四种植物茎叶解剖结构的比较研究[J].青海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,(3):48-50
[19] 李晓燕,王林和,李连国,等.沙棘茎的形态解剖特征与其生态适应性研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2008,22(3):189
[20] 黄振英,吴鸿,胡正海.30种新疆沙生植物的结构及其对沙漠环境的适应[J].植物生态学报,1997,21(6):521-530
[21] 邓彦斌,姜彦成,刘健.新疆10种藜科植物叶片和同化枝的旱生和盐生结构的研究[J].植物生态学报,1998,22(2):164-170

Anatomical Structure of Lespedeza davurica Stem from Different Population

不同居群达乌里胡枝子茎解剖结构与其抗旱性的关系

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	DING Jie, ZHANG He-yu, LI Zhi-peng, ZHANG Pu, FENG Yi-ming. Spatial Heterogeneity of Gymnocarpos przewalskii Population in the Gobi Desert in the Middle Part of the South Foot of the Tianshan Mountains [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(9): 2067-2073.
[2]	CHEN Zhi-xiang, LUO Xiao-yan, LI Shuan-lin, WU Ru-yue, WANG Wen-qiang, DING Xi-peng. Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis of the Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajanL.) Germplasm Resources Based on SSR Markers [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(5): 904-911.
[3]	YOU Si-Han, DU Shuai, ZHOU Zhong-Yi, Gegentu, WAN Tao, JIA Yu-Shan. Mixed Silage of Sorghum Hybrid Sudan Grass and Perennial Ryegrass with Different Proportions [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(4): 821-827.
[4]	TONG Li-Rong, WANG Juan, SONG Yu, NI Shun-Gang. Study on Pollen Germination Characteristics of Lespedeza davurica [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(3): 457-464.
[5]	HOU Hui-xin, ZHANG Yu, LI Shao-wei, NIU Ben, MA Jiao-lin, ZHANG Xian-zhou, WU Jian-shuang. Effects of Population Regime on Income Composition at the Herder Household Scale across Changtang,North Tibet [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(12): 2653-2663.
[6]	TONG Li-rong, SONG Yu, WANG Peng, WANG Juan, CHE Di. Breeding System and Pollination Biology of Lespedeza davurica [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2021, 29(11): 2454-2460.
[7]	CHU Bin, LIU Li, JI Cheng-peng, ZHOU Yan-shan, ZHOU Jian-wei, Wang Zhi-peng, HUA Li-min. Preliminary Study on Dispersal Characteristics of Populations of Plateau Zokor (Myospalax baileyi) on a Small Scale [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2020, 28(3): 734-742.
[8]	TONG Li-Rong, WANG Juan, ZHANG Ya-Ni, XIONG Yi, YUAN Li-Ming, ZHOU Ya-Nan. Effects of Different Seed Coating Formulations on the Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Lespedeza daurica Seedlings [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2020, 28(3): 844-851.
[9]	QIAO Yu, SHI Feng-ling, QIAN Ya-si, ZHANG Yu-tong, YAN Wei. Comparison on Photosynthetic Characteristics of EMS Mutagenesis Progeny of Mengnong Sainfoin [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2020, 28(2): 367-374.
[10]	WANG Juan, ZHANG Ya-ni, XIONG Yi, YUAN Li-ming, ZHOU Ya-nan, ZHAO Xiang, TONG Li-rong. Effects of Different Seed Coating Formulations on Seed Germination of Lespedeza daurica [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2020, 28(1): 237-244.
[11]	SHENG Jun, ZHU Yao, LI Hai-yan, YANG Yun-fei. Effects of Long-term Mowing and Enclosure on Module Traits of Spodiopogon sibiricus Population [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2018, 26(3): 545-550.
[12]	WANG Xi, JIA Li-xin, QIAO Ji-rong, YANG Yang, ZHANG Feng, ZHAO Meng-Li. Effects of Stubble Height on Characteristics of Stipa grandis Populations in Typical Steppe [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2018, 26(1): 92-98.
[13]	JIN Xiao-ming, LAN Xue, GUAN Qing-xin, MA Liang-shuo, ZHANG Xiao, ZHANG Hao, ZHANG Zhong-zhe. The Strategy of Asexual Reproduction for Population of Leymus chinensis under Different Densities [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2017, 25(4): 845-850.
[14]	DENG Dong-zhou, HE Li, YAN Wu-xian, CHEN De-chao. Analysis of Spatial Distribution Pattern of Dominant Populations of Desertification Grassland in Northwest Sichuan [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2017, 25(3): 492-498.
[15]	JIN Gui-li, ZHU Xi-wen, WEI Xiu-hong, SUN Zong-jiu, TANG Li-si, ZOU Lin. Effects of Different Control Methods on Achnatherum inebrians [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2017, 25(3): 625-632.