Stoichiometric Characteristics and Dynamics of Plant Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Differently Degraded Gannan Hai Wetland

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2018.02.016

Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 386-392.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2018.02.016

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Stoichiometric Characteristics and Dynamics of Plant Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Differently Degraded Gannan Hai Wetland

NIE Zhi-gang¹, WU Jiang-qi³, MA Wei-wei³, LI Guang³, YAN Li-juan⁴

1. College of Resource and Environment Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China;
2. College of information Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China;
3. College of Forestry, Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China;
4. College of Agriculture, Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China

Received:2018-01-17 Revised:2018-04-24 Online:2018-04-15 Published:2018-07-05

甘南尕海湿地不同退化程度植物碳、氮、磷的化学计量特征及动态变化

聂志刚¹, 吴江琪³, 马维伟³, 李广³, 闫丽娟⁴

1. 甘肃农业大学资源与环境学院, 甘肃兰州 730070;
2. 甘肃农业大学信息科学技术学院, 甘肃兰州 730070;
3. 甘肃农业大学林学院, 甘肃兰州 730070;
4. 甘肃农业大学农学院, 甘肃兰州 730070

通讯作者: 李广
作者简介:聂志刚(1990-),男,甘肃兰州人,在读博士,主要从事作物生物调挖方面研究,E-mail:nieza@gsau.eud.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（41561022，31260155，31560343，31560378）；甘肃省GEF/OP12三期专题研究（GS-GEF/OP-01）；甘肃农业大学青年导师基金（GAU-QNDS-201713）

Abstract

Abstract:

The chemical metrological characteristics of roots and aboveground plant materials in 3 degraded levels (non-degraded, slightly degraded, moderate degraded) of Gannan Gahai marsh meadow wetland were measured. The results showed that:the plant roots had a significant negative correlation with P content,but a significant positive correlation with aboveground N content. There was a significant positive correlation between C and N content in wetland plants, and a negative correlation between C and P content. It has been also found that the P element has become the main limiting factor in the growth and development of Gahai wetland swamp meadow plants. Therefore, proper application of P fertilizer for the conservation and development of Gahai marsh meadow wetland will promote the recovery of wetland vegetation.

Key words: Gahai swamp meadow wetland, Vegetation degradation, Ecological stoichiometry

摘要：

以甘南尕海沼泽化草甸湿地为研究对象，测定3种退化程度（未退化、轻度退化、中度退化）植物根系和植物地上部分的化学计量特征。结果表明，植物根系与地上部分P含量呈显著的负相关性，而植物根系与地上部分N含量呈现极显著的正相关性。3种不同退化程度下植物根系C、N含量在整个生长季内的变化较为平缓，而根系P含量在整个生长季内呈下降的趋势；植物根系C：N随着月份的推移基本持平，而根系C：P和N：P呈逐渐上升的变化趋势。湿地植物C含量与N含量之间存在极显著的正相关关系，与P含量呈现负相关关系；而N与P含量之间呈现出负相关性；同时发现P元素已经成为尕海湿地沼泽化草甸植物生长发育过程中的主要限制性因子。因此，在对尕海沼泽化草甸湿地种群进行保护和开发中适量增施P肥，将会促进湿地植被的恢复。

关键词: 尕海沼泽化草甸湿地, 植被退化, 生态化学计量特征

CLC Number:

S153

NIE Zhi-gang, WU Jiang-qi, MA Wei-wei, LI Guang, YAN Li-juan. Stoichiometric Characteristics and Dynamics of Plant Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Differently Degraded Gannan Hai Wetland[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2018, 26(2): 386-392.

聂志刚, 吴江琪, 马维伟, 李广, 闫丽娟. 甘南尕海湿地不同退化程度植物碳、氮、磷的化学计量特征及动态变化[J]. 草地学报, 2018, 26(2): 386-392.

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Stoichiometric Characteristics and Dynamics of Plant Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Differently Degraded Gannan Hai Wetland

甘南尕海湿地不同退化程度植物碳、氮、磷的化学计量特征及动态变化

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