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Two new species of Lopharia (Basidiomycota) from southwest China

GU Zirui, LIU Yu, LI Mei, ZHOU Chunqin, ZHOU Hongmin, ZHAO Changlin

Mycosystema, 2025, 44(8): 250044. DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.250044

Fig. 7 Microscopic structures of Lopharia punctata (holotype, CLZhao 32688): A: Basidiospores; B: Basidia; C, D: Cystidia; E: A cross section of hymenium. Bars: A=5 μm; B-E=10 µm.

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Table 1 List of species, specimens, and GenBank accession numbers of sequences used in this study
Fig. 1 Phylogeny of Lopharia (in bold) and related species by ML analysis based on combined ITS and LSU rDNA sequences. Branches are labeled with maximum likelihood bootstrap values>70%, parsimony bootstrap values>50%, and Bayesian posterior probabilities>0.95, respectively. New species are in bold; * is shown type material, holotype.
Fig. 2 Basidiomata of Lopharia minispora (holotype, CLZhao 21787). A: Basidiomata on the substrate; B: Macroscopic characteristics of hymenophore. Bars: A=1 cm; B=1 mm.
Fig. 3 Sections of hymenium of Lopharia minispora (holotype, CLZhao 21787). A: Basidiospores; B, E: Cystidia; C, F, H, I: Basidia and basidioles; D, G: Lamprocystidia. Bars=10 µm. 10 × 100 Oil.
Fig. 4 Microscopic structures of Lopharia minispora (holotype, CLZhao 21787). A: Basidiospores; B: Basidia; C: Lamprocystidia; D: Cystidia; E: A cross section of hymenium. Bars: A=5 μm; B-E=10 µm.
Fig. 5 Basidiomata of Lopharia punctata (holotype, CLZhao 32688). A: Basidiomata on the substrate; B: Macroscopic characteristics of hymenophore. Bars: A=1 cm; B=1 mm.
Fig. 6 Basidiospores and sections of hymenium of Lopharia punctata (holotype, CLZhao 32688). A-F: Basidiospores; G-H: Cystidia; I-J: Basidia. Bars= 10 µm. 10 × 100 Oil.
Table 2 Main morphologies and type localities of Lopharia species

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