草地学报

›› 2006, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 370-372.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2006.04.015

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

白三叶种子田杂草调查与分析

唐宗英1, 邓菊芬2, 黄必志3, 耿文成4, 张英俊5, 吴维群2   

  1. 1. 云南农业大学, 昆明, 650201;
    2. 云南省草山饲料工作站, 昆明, 650225;
    3. 云南省肉牛和牧草研究中心, 昆明小哨, 650212;
    4. 云南省种羊场, 昆明寻甸, 655204;
    5. 中国农业大学草地研究所, 北京, 100094
  • 收稿日期:2006-02-28 修回日期:2006-10-12 出版日期:2006-11-15 发布日期:2006-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 邓菊芬,E-mail:dengjufen@126.com
  • 作者简介:唐宗英(1979- ),女,云南永胜人,云南农业大学草业科学硕士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    云南省省校科技合作项目(2003FCBFE00A002)

Investigation and Analysis of Weeds in the Seeds Field of White Clover

TANG Zong-ying1, DENG Ju-fen2, HUANG Bi-zhi3, GENG Wen-cheng4, ZHANG Ying-jun5, WU Wei-qun2   

  1. 1. Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650201, China;
    2. Yunnan Provincial Pasture and Fodder Station, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650225, China;
    3. Yunnan Beef Cattle and Pasture Research Center, Xiaoshao, Kunming, Yunan Province 650212, China;
    4. Yunnan Provincial Sheep Farm, Xundian, Yunnan Province 655204, China;
    5. Institute of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2006-02-28 Revised:2006-10-12 Online:2006-11-15 Published:2006-11-15

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摘要： 采用定点调查和普查相结合的方法对云南省种羊场白三叶种子生产试验基地的杂草进行调查。结果表明:该基地计有28个科、66种杂草,其中以菊科和禾本科最多;多年生杂草比一年生杂草多;杂草多样性指数、均匀性指数和优势集中性指数均从1月开始逐渐上升,9月达到最大,然后开始呈下降趋势;12月的各指数值与1月相近。

关键词: 云南, 白三叶, 种子田, 杂草

Abstract: An integrated general and fixed position investigation of weeds was conducted in the Yunnan area, and more particularly, in the white clover seed production field of the Yunan Provincial Sheep Farm. Results show that there are 66 weed species of 28 families, mainly Compositae and Gramineae,found in the seed production field. More of the weeds are perennials. The trend of change of species richness, indices of weed diversity, evenness, and dominant concentration rises from January till it reaches the peak in September, then falls to the downhill in December, to the same level as in January.

Key words: Yunnan province, White clover, Seed field, Weed

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