草地学报

›› 2007, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 259-262.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2007.03.012

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境因子对苦豆子种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响

王进1, 韩多红2, 陈叶1, 金自学1   

  1. 1. 河西学院农业资源与环境科学系, 甘肃, 张掖, 734000;
    2. 河西学院生物系, 甘肃, 张掖, 734000
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-19 修回日期:2006-11-24 出版日期:2007-06-15 发布日期:2007-06-15
  • 作者简介:王进(1974- ),男,甘肃甘州人,讲师,主要从事种子生物学研究和教学工作,E-mail:wangjin74081@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学重点支持项目(40235053)

Influence of Environmental Factors on the Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Sophora alopecuroides

WANG Jin1, HAN Duo-hong2, CHEN Ye1, JIN Zi-Xue1   

  1. 1. Department of Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Hexi College, Zhangye, Gansu Province 734000, China;
    2. Department of Biology, Hexi College, Zhangye, Gansu Province 734000, China
  • Received:2006-09-19 Revised:2006-11-24 Online:2007-06-15 Published:2007-06-15

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摘要： 研究光照、温度、水分和土壤盐分等因子对苦豆子(Sophora alopecuroides L.)种子萌发的影响。结果表明:在持续光照、持续黑暗和16 h光照/8 h黑暗下种子萌发最适宜的温度为25℃;在16~8 h光暗交替下,25℃/16℃昼夜变温发芽率最高;种子萌发对光照不敏感;种子萌发最适土壤含水量为8%~13%;种子发芽期对NaCl的耐受浓度为1.2%。

关键词: 苦豆子, 温度, 光照, 土壤湿度, 盐分胁迫, 种子萌发

Abstract: The effects of illumination,temperature,soil water and salt contents on the seed germination and seeding growth of Sophora alopecuroides L.was studied.The results show that the optimal tem-perature for seed germination was 25℃ under sustained illumination,sustained dark,or 16 h illumination/8 h dark.;the highest germination rate was occurred for the treatments of 25℃(daytime)/16℃(night) under 16 h illumination/8 h dark.The seed germination and seeding growth were not sensitive to the illumination.The optimal soil water content was 8~13% and the highest NaCl tolerance concentration was 1.2%for seed germination.

Key words: Sophora alopecuroides L, Temperature, Illumination, Soil water content, Hybrid salt, Seed germination

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