Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 687-701.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.02.031
MA Xiang, JU Ze-liang, JIA Zhi-feng, LIU Kai-qiang, WANG Xiao-jun
Received:2024-10-26
Revised:2025-06-24
Published:2026-01-22
马祥, 琚泽亮, 贾志锋, 刘凯强, 王小军
通讯作者:
贾志锋,E-mail:78936178@qq.com
作者简介:马祥(1987-),男,回族,青海民和人,副研究员,主要从事牧草育种与栽培方向研究,E-mail:373536152@qq.com;
基金资助:MA Xiang, JU Ze-liang, JIA Zhi-feng, LIU Kai-qiang, WANG Xiao-jun. Effects of Storage Methods and Water Contents Before Storage on Oat Seed Vitality[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026, 34(2): 687-701.
马祥, 琚泽亮, 贾志锋, 刘凯强, 王小军. 贮藏前含水量及贮藏方式对燕麦种子活力的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2026, 34(2): 687-701.
| [1] YANG H P. Oats in China [M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 1982: 5-12 杨海鹏.中国燕麦[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1982: 5-12 [2] WANG Y C. Effects of exogenous H2O2 on antioxidant function of AsA-GSH cycle in oat embryo cells and mitochondria[D]. Taigu: Shanxi Agricultural University, 2020:25-30 王雅聪. 外源H2O2引发对燕麦种胚细胞及线粒体AsA-GSH循环抗氧化功能的影响[D]. 太谷: 山西农业大学, 2020:25-30 [3] LIU Y C, ZHOU Q P. The latest progress in oat research[J]. Qinghai Science and Technology, 2011, 18(6): 20-23 刘迎春, 周青平. 燕麦研究最新进展[J]. 青海科技, 2011, 18(6): 20-23 [4] ZHENG D S. Diversity of oat in China[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2010, 11(3): 249-252 郑殿升. 中国燕麦的多样性[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2010, 11(3): 249-252 [5] DONG J L, HE J L, DU J M, et al. Adaptability evaluation of different forage oat varieties in Yinbei area of Ningxia[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(7): 2299-2308 董嘉莉, 何建龙, 杜建民, 等. 宁夏银北地区不同饲用燕麦品种适应性评价[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(7): 2299-2308 [6] CUI X X, HOU F J, CHANG S H, et al. Comparison of yield and nutritional quality of two oat (Avena sativa) varieties grown in the alpine pastoral region of China[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 35(6): 1489-1495 崔雄雄, 侯扶江, 常生华, 等. 高寒牧区两个燕麦品种的产量与品质比较[J]. 草业科学, 2018, 35(6): 1489-1495 [7] XU L J. Cultivation Techniques for Forage Oats in Northern Regions[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific & Technical Publishers, 2021: 4-8 徐丽君. 北方饲用燕麦栽培技术[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 2021: 4-8 [8] BAI S G. Thoughts on industrialized production of oat seeds in Qinghai[J]. Agriculture & Technology, 2018, 38(6): 52 白生贵. 青海燕麦种子产业化生产的思考[J]. 农业与技术, 2018, 38(6): 52 [9] JIA Z F. Effect of nitrogen application levels and sowing densities on grain yield and related traits of oat in apline region[D]. Lanzhou: Gansu Agricultural University, 2021:15-20 贾志锋. 施氮量和播种密度对高寒区燕麦种子产量及其相关性状的影响研究[D]. 兰州: 甘肃农业大学, 2021:15-20 [10] ZHANG Z, FU Y Y, SUN H W, et al. Identification of seed vigor and evaluation of seed storability in different varieties of oat[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2024, 33(6): 165-174 张昭, 伏莹莹, 孙浩文, 等. 不同品种燕麦种子活力鉴定与耐储藏性评价[J]. 草业学报, 2024, 33(6): 165-174 [11] ZHU L W. Changes of vigor,physiology,biochemistry and storability during hybrid rice seed maturity and the effect of dehydrating agent application[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2015:8-20 朱丽伟. 杂交水稻种子成熟过程活力、生理生化和耐藏力的变化及脱水剂应用效果的研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2015:8-20 [12] YAO R R, LIU H, ZHAO G Q, et al. Effects of seed storage time on seed germination and cytological structure of covered oats and naked oats[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2024, 33(2): 154-163 姚瑞瑞, 刘欢, 赵桂琴, 等. 贮藏时间对皮、裸燕麦种子萌发及细胞学结构的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2024, 33(2): 154-163 [13] CHEN Q Z, MAO P S, KONG L Q, et al. Effect of deterioration time and deterioration temperature on vigor of oat (Avena sativa L.)seeds with different moisture content[J]. Seed, 2016, 35(11): 31-35 陈泉竹, 毛培胜, 孔令琪, 等. 劣变时间和温度对不同含水量燕麦种子的活力影响[J]. 种子, 2016, 35(11): 31-35 [14] LYU Y M, HUA M, ZHANG X M, et al. Effects of storage years on seed germination,seedling growth and physiological characteristics of white clover[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(1): 287-293 吕艳敏, 花梅, 张晓明, 等. 贮藏年限对白三叶种子萌发、幼苗生长及生理特性的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2023, 31(1): 287-293 [15] LI D, WANG X Y, YANG Y, et al. The present situation and prospect of seed quality standard system of main crops[J]. China Seed Industry, 2023(2): 1-9 李丹, 王晓玉, 杨玉, 等. 主要农作物种子质量标准体系现状与展望[J]. 中国种业, 2023(2): 1-9 [16] CAO L F, LI B W, ZHAO N, et al. Moisture migration analysis of Chinese naked oat during different storage conditions by sorption isotherm model and low-field NMR[J]. Food Science & Nutrition, 2020, 8(3): 1729-1738 [17] GAO Z H, LI X Y, LAN J, et al. Comparison and evaluation of seed germination indexes of different forage-type oat cultivars under PEG-6000 stress[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2022, 30(5): 1210-1218 高志昊, 李雪颖, 兰剑, 等. 干旱胁迫条件下不同饲用燕麦品种种子萌发指标比较与评价[J]. 草地学报, 2022, 30(5): 1210-1218 [18] GÜNGÖR H, ÇıKıLı Y, DUMLUPıNAR Z. Screening of oat varieties and landraces at early vegetative stage under salt stress conditions: morpho-physiological and PCA biplot analysis[J]. Cereal Research Communications, 2021, 49(4): 587-597 [19] CHEN L J, WANG J J, CHEN X L, et al. Determination of seed moisture content based on seed water activity[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 35(9): 2148-2156 陈利军, 王靖靖, 陈香来, 等. 基于水活度测定草类植物种子含水量[J]. 草业科学, 2018, 35(9): 2148-2156 [20] TAO Q B, QIE X H, ZHANG Q, et al. Research progress on vigor estimation for forage seeds[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2023, 32(10): 200-225 陶奇波, 郄西虎, 张倩, 等. 牧草种子活力评价方法研究进展[J]. 草业学报, 2023, 32(10): 200-225 [21] LIN C, SHEN H Q, GUAN Y J, et al. Changes of physiological, biochemistry and gene expression related to ABA and GA3 in hybrid rice seeds stored at different moisture contents and packing methods[J]. Plant Physiology Journal, 2017, 53(6): 1077-1086 林程, 沈杭琪, 关亚静, 等. 不同含水量和包装方式杂交水稻种子贮藏后生理生化及ABA和GA3相关基因表达的变化[J]. 植物生理学报, 2017, 53(6): 1077-1086 [22] TAHIR A, AFZAL I, KHALID E, et al. Rice seed longevity in the context of seed moisture contents and hypoxic conditions in the storage environment[J]. Seed Science Research, 2023, 33(1): 39-49 [23] JIAN L, YU D F, QIN X J. The effect of different water content on vigor of wild oats seeds in karst regions[J]. Seed, 2014, 33(6): 25-27, 31 蹇黎, 余丹凤, 秦小军. 不同含水量对喀斯特山区野生燕麦种子活力的影响[J]. 种子, 2014, 33(6): 25-27, 31 [24] SAHIL, MAHAJAN G, LOURA D, et al. Influence of soil moisture levels on the growth and reproductive behaviour of Avena fatua and Avena ludoviciana[J]. PLoS One, 2020, 15(7): e0234648 [25] LIU Y E. Storage and management techniques of hybrid rice seeds[J]. South China Agriculture, 2017, 11(22): 103-104 刘月娥. 杂交水稻种子贮藏管理技术[J]. 南方农业, 2017, 11(22): 103-104 [26] WANG T. Evaluation on nutritional and ecological characteristics and productive efficiency of 36 oat varieties in alpine meadow region. Lanzhou:Lanzhou University, 2010:15-18 王桃. 高寒牧区36种燕麦营养生态特性及其生产效能评价[D]. 兰州: 兰州大学, 2010:15-18 [27] HU W M, HU J, SONG W J, et al. Effects of long-term ultradry storage on viability and vigor of diff erent kinds of rice seeds[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science, 2003, 17(4): 379-382 胡伟民, 胡晋, 宋文坚, 等. 超干长期贮藏对不同类型水稻种子生活力和活力的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2003, 17(4): 379-382 [28] AFZAL I, JAFFAR I, ZAHID S, et al. Physiological and biochemical changes during hermetic storage of Moringa oleifera seeds[J]. South African Journal of Botany, 2020(129): 435-441 [29] XIA F S. Effect of different ageing treatments on mitochondrial structure and antioxidant systems in oat seeds[D]. Beijing: China Agricultural University, 2015:16-25 夏方山. 不同老化处理对燕麦种子线粒体结构及抗氧化系统的影响[D]. 北京: 中国农业大学, 2015:16-25 [30] ZHANG S Y,YUE J Q,LI X D,et al. Effects of nitrogen application on photosynthetic rate,dry matter accumulation after anthesis and yield of Zhengmai 366[J]. Crops,2024(3):127-132 张素瑜, 岳俊芹, 李向东, 等. 施氮对郑麦366光合速率、花后干物质积累及产量的影响[J]. 作物杂志, 2024(3): 127-132 [31] YAN Y T, HE X, ZHANG H Q, et al. Advances in research on the storability of rice seeds[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2022, 38(5): 1-8 闫蕴韬, 何兮, 张海清, 等. 水稻种子耐贮性研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2022, 38(5): 1-8 [32] ZHU P, KONG L Q, LI G, et al. Effect of moisture content on physiological characteristics of Elymus sibiricus seed under different storage temperature conditions[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2011, 20(6): 101-108 朱萍, 孔令琪, 李高, 等. 贮藏温度对不同含水量老芒麦种子生理特性的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2011, 20(6): 101-108 [33] GUO H R. Seed Science[M]. Taibei: National Taiwan University Press, 2015: 21-36 郭华仁. 种子学[M]. 台北: 国立台湾大学出版中心, 2015: 21-36 [34] ZHENG G J, TAO Y, SHEN X L, et al. Study on rice seed germination and seedling emergence and related problems in direct seeding production[J]. China Rice, 2023, 29(6): 49-55 郑广杰, 陶怡, 沈兴连, 等. 水稻种子萌发出苗研究及直播生产上相关难题[J]. 中国稻米, 2023, 29(6): 49-55 [35] LI T T, FENG Y F, ZHU A, et al. Effects of main water-saving irrigation methods on morphological and physiological traits of rice roots[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science, 2019, 33(4): 293-302 李婷婷, 冯钰枫, 朱安, 等. 主要节水灌溉方式对水稻根系形态生理的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2019, 33(4): 293-302 [36] ZHU M X, ZENG J, XIA F S, et al. Effects of storage years on antioxidant properties of embryonic mitochondria in different populations of Bothriochloa ischaemum[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2023, 31(2): 404-409 朱梦馨, 曾佳, 夏方山, 等. 贮藏年限对不同居群白羊草种胚线粒体抗氧化性能的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2023, 31(2): 404-409 [37] LI Z H, WANG J H. Advances in research of physiological and molecular mechanism in seed vigor and germination[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2015, 48(4): 646-660 李振华, 王建华. 种子活力与萌发的生理与分子机制研究进展[J]. 中国农业科学, 2015, 48(4): 646-660 [38] GUO C C, SHEN Y B, SHI F H. Effects of temperature on stored substance metabolism and enzyme activity during germination of Pinus bungeana seeds[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2023, 47(6): 25-34 郭聪聪, 沈永宝, 史锋厚. 温度对白皮松种子萌发过程中储藏物质代谢及酶活性的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 47(6): 25-34 [39] WANG Q J, SUN Y, NING S R, et al. Effects of activated irrigation water on soil physicochemical properties and crop growth and analysis of the probable pathway[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2019, 34(6): 660-670 王全九, 孙燕, 宁松瑞, 等. 活化灌溉水对土壤理化性质和作物生长影响途径剖析[J]. 地球科学进展, 2019, 34(6): 660-670 [40] LI Z A, WEI S F, ZHOU Z F, et al. Effects of microwave radiation on germination potential and physiological and biochemical characteristics of rice seeds[J]. China Seed Industry, 2010(1): 46-48 黎兆安, 韦善富, 周祖富, 等. 微波辐射对水稻种子发芽势及生理生化特性的影响[J]. 中国种业, 2010 (1): 46-48 [41] ZHANG Z C, LI Y F, YANG X, et al. Effects of different barnyardgrass species on grain yield of rice and their physiological characteristics under alternate wetting and drying irrigation[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2015, 26(11): 3389-3397 张自常, 李永丰, 杨霞, 等. 干湿交替灌溉下不同稗草种对水稻产量及生理特性的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2015, 26(11): 3389-3397 |
| [1] | HE Shi-jia, CHENG Hua-qiang, LIU Peng, YANG Xuan. Effects of Compound Drought and Hot Events on the Forage Oats Production of Northern Shanxi [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026, 34(2): 424-436. |
| [2] | WANG Jie, LIU Xin-yue, JIN Xin, FU Yun-jie, BAO Kui, QUAN Zhi-xiu, DANG Yu-hong, XU Cheng-ti, WANG Wei, ZHANG Hai-juan, LU Guang-xin. Effects of Potassium Fulvate Application on Oat Growth and Soil Quality in the Saline-Alkali Soils of the Qaidam Basin [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(9): 3118-3128. |
| [3] | XU Shuang-peng, ZHAO Yong-qi, DONG Xiao-hui, LIANG Wen-bing, YIN Guo-li, YU Xiao-jun. Effects of Lactic Acid Bacteria Additives on Silage Quality and Enzyme Activity of Mixed Oats and Vetch in Alpine Pastures [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(8): 2694-2702. |
| [4] | DONG Jia-li, HE Jian-long, DU Jian-min, MA Xue-peng, CHEN Yan-long, ZHANG Bei, CAO Wen-xia. Adaptability Evaluation of Different Forage Oat Varieties in Yinbei Area of Ningxia [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(7): 2299-2308. |
| [5] | HU Ze-long, LIANG Guo-ling, LIU Wen-hui, JU Ze-liang, LI Wen. Analysis of the Relationship between Grain Color and Functional Nutrient Components in Different Oat Varieties on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(6): 1843-1851. |
| [6] | WU Wen-qi, XU Cheng-ti, PU Xiao-jian, ZHAO Yuan-yuan, GE Rong-lin, WANG Wei. Comparative Study on Production Performance of Different Oat Varieties in Mild Saline-Alkali Land of Qaidam [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(5): 1497-1509. |
| [7] | WEI Chen-jie, LI Shu-qi, DENG Fei, LIU Jing-wen, REN Jian. Effects of γ-aminobutyric Acid Application on the Growth and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters of Oat Seedlings under Drought Stress [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(2): 489-497. |
| [8] | LIU Xing-cai, HANG Jia-hui, SONG Ting, SHI Xiao-tong, LIU Xiao-xia, MA Dong-mei. Salt Tolerance Evaluation and Screening of 40 Forage Oat Germplasm Resources During seeds Germination [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(12): 4033-4043. |
| [9] | LIU Ya-feng, CHAI Ji-kuan, LI Xuan, ZHAO Gui-qin, NAN Ming, XIANG Da-bing. Evaluation and Analysis of Stem Strength-related Traits in Oat Germplasm Resources [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(12): 4081-4089. |
| [10] | WANG Xiao-bing, ZHANG Qio-xian, WANG Bin, WANG Teng-fei, ZHANG Yi-yin, MA Xiao-dong, MA Jiang-ping, LI Jia-wang, LAN Jian. Evaluation of Production Performance and Nutritional Quality of Oats after Multiple Cropping of Triticale in the Yellow River Irrigation Area [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(12): 4200-4211. |
| [11] | SUN Ming, WANG Li, SUN Xin-chao, YUE Guo, HE Yi-ling, WANG Ting, YAN Jia-jun, GOU Wen-long, ZHONG Xi-tong, ZOU Jia-yi, LUO Xiang, BAI Shi-qie. Research Progress on the Role of Glutathione in Regulating Plant Seed Vigor [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(11): 3495-3504. |
| [12] | KANG Jia-hui, ZHENG Min-na, YANG Fu, WANG Li, ZHANG Zhi. Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Oat Germplasm Resources Based on SLAF-Seq [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(10): 3185-3193. |
| [13] | LIANG Pin-hang, FAN Li-zhao, ZHANG Yun-long, LIU Ze-yu, WANG Xian-guo, XU Ming-liang, YAKUFU Kadier. Effects of Different Nitrogen Application Rates through Pointer Sprinkler on Yield and Nitrogen Uptake of Oats [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2025, 33(1): 21-27. |
| [14] | BAI Rui, GUAN Hao, LI Hai-ping, WANG Xiao-han, WANG Hui, CHEN Shi-yong. Effects of Time Point of First Cutting and Lactic Acid Bacteria Inoculants on Silage Quality of Regenerated Oats [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(9): 2982-2989. |
| [15] | ZHU Hao, ZHANG Hui-hui, ZHANG Xue-zhou, LIANG Wei-wei, ASIYA Manlike, GUAN Ting-xian, WANG Xue-min. Comprehensive Evaluation of Production Performance of 15 Introduced Forage Oat Varieties in Changji,Xinjiang [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2024, 32(7): 2151-2157. |
| Viewed | ||||||
|
Full text |
|
|||||
|
Abstract |
|
|||||