草地学报

›› 2004, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 170-175.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2004.03.002

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

西卡柱花草选育及其利用评价

白昌军, 刘国道, 王东劲, 何华玄, 易克贤, 罗丽娟   

  1. 中国热带农业科学院, 儋州, 571737
  • 收稿日期:2003-04-17 修回日期:2003-08-20 出版日期:2004-08-15 发布日期:2004-08-15
  • 作者简介:白昌军(1967- ),男,副研究员,主要从事热带牧草和草坪草的科研与开发工作

The Introduction, Selection and Evaluation of Stylosanthes scabra cv. Seca and Utilization

BAI Chang-jun, LIU Guo-dao, WANG Dong-jin, HE Hua-xuan, YI Ke-xian, LUO Li-juan   

  1. Tropical Pasture Research Center CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan, 571737, China
  • Received:2003-04-17 Revised:2003-08-20 Online:2004-08-15 Published:2004-08-15

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摘要： 西卡柱花草是1981年从澳大利亚引进的灌木型柱花草新品种,经过引种适应性鉴定,于1985年进行试验研究。结果表明,其鲜草产量达43717.5kg/hm2,营养期粗蛋白质含量14.70%,种子产量150～270kg/hm2,并具有耐旱、耐牧、抗柱花草炭疽病、花期晚等特点,适合在我国热带、亚热带地区种植。

关键词: 草原学, 西卡柱花草, 引种筛选, 利用

Abstract: Stylosanthes scabra cv. Seca was introduced from Australia in 1981 as a new kind of shrub stylo, which has good adaptability and began to try in 1985. The preliminary results showed that S. scabra cv. Seca maintained its genus characteristics of high dry matter yield and quality. its fresh forage yield was 43717.5 kg/hm2, crude protein(CP) contents was 14.70%(DM, during vegetative growth period), Its flower date was later and seed production was 150～270 kg/hm2. Its also has shrubby characteristics of high resistance to dry, grazing, anthracnose. S. scabra cv. Seca adapted to plant in tropical and sub-tropical regions especially be released in South-china for grazing-land and improving natural pasture.

Key words: Grassland science, Stylosanthes scabra cv. Seca, Introduction and selection, Utilization

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