草地学报

草地学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 874-877.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2015.04.031

• 研究专报 • 上一篇    下一篇

川西北高寒牧区紫花苜蓿和披碱草生产性能研究

张瑞珍1, 张新跃1, 何光武1, 马涛2, 刘登锴2   

  1. 1. 四川省草原工作总站, 四川 成都 610041;
    2. 甘孜州草原站, 四川 甘孜州 626000
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-09 修回日期:2015-01-01 出版日期:2015-08-15 发布日期:2015-08-26
  • 作者简介:张瑞珍(1974-),女,甘肃景泰人,硕士,高级畜牧师,主要从事牧草高产栽培与新品种选育工作,E-mail:sczhangruizh@163.com

Study on Alfalfa and Elymus dahuricus Productivities in the Alpine Pastoral Areas of Northwestern Sichuan Province

ZHANG Rui-zhen1, ZHANG Xin-yue1, HE Guang-wu1, MA Tao2, LIU Deng-kai2   

  1. 1. General Grassland Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, China;
    2. Ganzi Prefecture Grassland station of Sichuan Province, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province 626000, China
  • Received:2014-07-09 Revised:2015-01-01 Online:2015-08-15 Published:2015-08-26

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摘要：

为了探讨紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa)与披碱草(Elymus dahuricus)在川西北高寒牧区生产性能,采用田间小区试验的方法,对‘特瑞’、 ‘四季绿’、‘威可’3个紫花苜蓿和‘甘孜’披碱草连续6年(2004-2009)进行产草量测定。结果表明:紫花苜蓿在该地区种植产量高,连续5年(当年除外),其鲜草产量和干草产量分别与披碱草年度鲜草、干草产量有极显著差异(P <0.01),因此,值得在本区推广种植紫花苜蓿。

关键词: 高寒牧区, 紫花苜蓿, 披碱草

Abstract:

Production performance traits of ‘Teifeata’, ‘Siriver’ and ‘Verko’ varieties of alfalfa(Medicago sativa)and Ganzi varieties of Elymus (Elymus dahuricus)in the alpine pastoral areas of northwestern Sichuan were investigated and observed during 2004-2009 in field plots. Alfalfa plant had high yield in the region for 5 consecutive years. The fresh yield and hay yield of alfalfa had significant difference from that of Elymus (P <0.01). Therefore, alfalfa is worth planting in the area.

Key words: Alpine Pastoral Area, Alfalfa, Elymus dahuricus

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