Research Progress on the Genetic Diversity, Origin and Distribution of Dactylis glomerata Species

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2014.03.003

Acta Agrestia Sinica ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 448-454.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2014.03.003

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Research Progress on the Genetic Diversity, Origin and Distribution of Dactylis glomerata Species

ZENG Bing¹, LUO Deng¹, XIE Wen-gang², LIANG Huan¹, YUAN Yang¹

1. Department of Animal Science, Southwest University, Rongchang, Chongqing 402460 China;
2. College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730020, China

Received:2013-08-12 Revised:2013-10-19 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-06-04

鸭茅物种的起源、分布及其遗传多样性研究进展

曾兵¹, 罗登¹, 谢文刚², 梁欢¹, 袁扬¹

1. 西南大学荣昌校区动物科学系, 重庆荣昌 402460;
2. 兰州大学草地农业科技学院, 甘肃兰州 730020

通讯作者: 谢文刚
作者简介:曾兵（1978- ），男，四川乐至人，副教授，博士，主要从事牧草资源开发利用研究，E-mail：zbin78@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目“鸭茅抗秆锈病分子标记及核心种质构建”（31101760）；2013年重庆高校创新团队建设计划“肉牛现代化生产技术”项目资助

Abstract

Abstract:

Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerate), one of excellent forages, had a long cultivation history with wide distribution. Orchardgrass was an important basis of breeding and variety improvement with rich germplasm resources, excellent genetic resources and great exploration potential. Understanding the distribution and origin of orchardgrass had great significance in basic research and the collection, protection and utilization of germplasm resources. In order to study and utilize the excellent forage resources, the classification and origin of orchardgrass species and the research progress of genetic diversity were summarized in this paper.

Key words: Orchardgrass, Origin, Distribution, Genetic Diversity

摘要：

鸭茅（Dactylis glomerata）是世界著名的优良牧草之一，在世界范围内分布广泛、栽培历史悠久。自然界野生鸭茅种质资源丰富、基因资源优良、开发利用潜力大，是鸭茅育种和品种改良的重要基础。了解该物种的分布和起源，对于资源的收集、保护和利用及开展相关基础研究具有重要意义。本文对鸭茅的分类、起源及遗传多样性研究进展进行综述，并对鸭茅种质资源研究中存在的问题提出了建议，以期更好的研究和利用这一优良的牧草资源。

关键词: 鸭茅, 起源, 分布, 遗传多样性

CLC Number:

Q948

ZENG Bing, LUO Deng, XIE Wen-gang, LIANG Huan, YUAN Yang. Research Progress on the Genetic Diversity, Origin and Distribution of Dactylis glomerata Species[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2014, 22(3): 448-454.

曾兵, 罗登, 谢文刚, 梁欢, 袁扬. 鸭茅物种的起源、分布及其遗传多样性研究进展[J]. 草地学报, 2014, 22(3): 448-454.

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Research Progress on the Genetic Diversity, Origin and Distribution of Dactylis glomerata Species

鸭茅物种的起源、分布及其遗传多样性研究进展

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