草地学报

›› 2001, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 92-98.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2001.02.004

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

放牧强度对牧草再生性能的影响

戎郁萍1, 韩建国1, 王培1, 霍成君1, 阎国智2, 武冬鹏2   

  1. 1. 中国农业大学草地研究所, 北京, 100094;
    2. 河北省丰宁县畜牧局, 丰宁, 068350
  • 收稿日期:2000-07-14 修回日期:2000-09-07 出版日期:2001-05-15 发布日期:2001-05-15
  • 作者简介:戎郁萍(1969- ),女,博士,在中国农业大学草地所,从事草地生态学和牧草栽培学研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家96-016-01-04科技攻关专题研究内容

Effects of Different Grazing Intensities on the Regrowth Characteristics of the Herbage

RONG Yu-ping1, HAN Jian-guo1, WANG Pei1, HUO Cheng-jun1, YAN Guo-zhi2, WU Dong-peng 2   

  1. 1. Institute of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China;
    2. Animal Husbandry Bureau of Fengning in Hebei province, Fengning 068350, China
  • Received:2000-07-14 Revised:2000-09-07 Online:2001-05-15 Published:2001-05-15

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摘要： 在华北农牧交错带地区研究放牧强度对3种人工草地再生性能的影响.结果表明,无芒雀麦和新麦草的再生性能最好,杂花苜蓿次之,扁穗冰草最差.放牧强度不同牧草的再生性能各异,其中新麦草和无芒雀麦在重牧区再生草产量最高,而杂花苜蓿和扁穗冰草则在轻牧区最高.牧草的再生性能与放牧季节有关,第1次放牧后的再生性能高于第2次.

关键词: 放牧强度, 再生高度, 再生草产量

Abstract: The research was about the effects of the different grazing intensities on the regrowth characteristic of the herbage in the border of crop and range regions in north China.The results were:The regrowth speed and yield of smooth bromegrass and Russian wildrye were highest,of alfalfa was lower and of crested wheatgrass was the worst of them.The regrowth yield of Russian wildrye and smooth bromegrass was highest under heavy grazing.However,the regrowth yield of alfalfa and crested wheatgrass was higher under light grazing.The regrowth characteristic of the herbage was related with the regrowth season,which was higher in the first grazing period than that of the second.

Key words: Grazing intensity, Regrowth height, Regrowth hay yield

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