狗牙根种质资源研究与改良进展

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2011.03.030

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 531-538.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2011.03.030

• 综述 • 上一篇

狗牙根种质资源研究与改良进展

黄春琼¹, 张永发², 刘国道¹

1. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所/农业部热带种质资源利用开放重点实验室, 海南儋州, 571737;
2. 海南省农村环保能源站, 海南海口, 570203

收稿日期:2010-11-18 修回日期:2011-03-21 出版日期:2011-06-15 发布日期:2011-06-15
通讯作者: 刘国道,E-mail:liuguodao2008@163.com
作者简介:黄春琼(1982- ),女,云南宣威人,博士,助研,研究方向为热带牧草资源与育种,E-mail:huangchunqiong44@163.com
基金资助:
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(PZS075);中国热带农业科学院2010年博士启动基金项目(PZSB1006)资助

Research and Improvement in Germplasm Resources of Cynodon dactylon

HUANG Chun-qiong¹, ZHANG Yong-fa², LIU Guo-dao¹

1. Tropical Crop Genetic Resources Institute, Key Laboratory for Tropical Crop Germplasm Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, Danzhou, Hainan Province 571737, China;
2. Energy Station of Rural Environmental Protection of Hainan Province, Haikou, Hainan Province 570203, China

Received:2010-11-18 Revised:2011-03-21 Online:2011-06-15 Published:2011-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 狗牙根(Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers)既是应用最广泛的暖季型草坪草,也是优质牧草。我国拥有丰富的狗牙根种质资源,分布遍及黄河流域以南的广大地区,但我国的狗牙根种质资源评价与改良工作水平还很低。通过对狗牙根种质资源的分布、生物学特征、抗逆性、遗传多样性及育种等方面的研究进展进行系统概括和归纳,简要评述了狗牙根种质资源研究中存在的问题并展望其应用前景,以期为狗牙根种质资源的开发利用提供基础资料。

关键词: 狗牙根, 种质资源, 遗传多样性, 品种选育

Abstract: Cynodon dactylon(bermudagrass),is an internationally recognized warm-season turfgrass used for high quality pasture.There are abundant wild bermudagrass germplasm resources in China distributed throughout the south of the Yellow River Valley,however,evaluation and improvement of bermudagrass germplasm remains poor.This review describes research advances in the germplasm resources of bermudagrass in terms of distribution,biological characteristics,genetic diversity,stress resistance,and breeding.The problems and perspectives related to research in germplasm resources of Cynodon dactylon were also elucidated briefly.The purpose is to provide background information for the development and utilization of bermudagrass germplasm.

Key words: Cynodon dactylon, Germplasm resources, Genetic diversity, Variety, Breeding

中图分类号:

Q944.56

黄春琼, 张永发, 刘国道. 狗牙根种质资源研究与改良进展[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 531-538.

HUANG Chun-qiong, ZHANG Yong-fa, LIU Guo-dao. Research and Improvement in Germplasm Resources of Cynodon dactylon[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 531-538.

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狗牙根种质资源研究与改良进展

Research and Improvement in Germplasm Resources of Cynodon dactylon

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