草地学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 1031-1037.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2014.05.018

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

草地早熟禾幼苗对矿井再生水灌溉的生理响应

闫利军1, 米福贵1, 郭郁频2, 于洁1, 刘伟伟1, 王晓龙1   

  1. 1. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010019;
    2. 河北北方学院动物科技学院, 河北 张家口 075000
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-26 修回日期:2014-02-16 出版日期:2014-10-15 发布日期:2014-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 米福贵
  • 作者简介:闫利军(1986-),男,内蒙古土默特左旗人,博士研究生,研究方向为牧草种质资源育种、矿区生态恢复,E-mail:yanlijun456@126.com;
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑项目(2011BAD17B05);中国神华集团科技公关项目(SHIL07443);内蒙古科技厅科技支撑项目“优质牧草新品种选育技术研究项目”资助

Physiologic Responses of Kentucky Bluegrass Seedling to Mine Recycled Water Stress

YAN Li-jun1, MI Fu-gui1, GUO Yu-pin2, YU Jie1, LIU Wei-wei1, WANG Xiao-long1   

  1. 1. College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China;
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province 075000, China
  • Received:2013-11-26 Revised:2014-02-16 Online:2014-10-15 Published:2014-09-30

摘要:

以草地早熟禾(Poa pratensis)4个品种(新歌来德、奖品、午夜Ⅱ号、橄榄球Ⅱ号)为材料,采用盆栽法研究矿井中水(二级处理水)、矿井中水与清水2:1混合、矿井中水与清水1:1混合以及清水(三级处理水)对照灌溉条件下草地早熟禾基质盐分的变化,及叶片过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、丙二醛(MDA)和脯氨酸(Pro)等生理指标的反应,对4个品种对4种灌溉水的适宜性进行综合评价。结果表明:各材料在矿井中水和2:1混合灌溉条件下基质盐分显著高于清水对照(P<0.05),POD和CAT活性增幅较大,MDA和Pro含量显著增高。1:1混合灌溉基质盐分与清水对照无显著性差异,各项生理指标增幅相对较小,并保持相对稳定状态。表明奖品和新歌来德在基质盐分的累积和生理指标变化表现出较强的优势。

关键词: 草地早熟禾, 矿井再生水灌溉, 生理反应, 适应性评价

Abstract:

The physiologic characters including POD, CAT, MDA as well as overall suitability to mine recycled water stress (completely two stage water, two stage water mixed 2:1 with three stage water, two stage water mixed 1:1 with three stage water, completely three stage water)and adaptable evaluation on the seedling growth of four Kentucky bluegrass cultivars including Nuglade, Prize, midnight-Ⅱ and Football-Ⅱ were examined and analyzed. The results showed that the base salinities of all experimental materials in the treatments of reclaimed two stage water and 2:1 mix of reclaimed two stage water and three stage water were obviously higher than the control (P<0.05). The POD and CAT activities, MDA and praline contents of Kentucky bluegrass seedling in these treatments increased obviously compared with control. Under the treatment of reclaimed two stage water mixed 1:1 with three stage water, the base salinities of all experimental material had no obvious difference; all tested physiological indices had relatively slight increase and remained relatively stable. Compared to other tested materials, Nuglade and Award had stronger dominant position in the accumulation of base salinities and the change of physiological indices.

Key words: Kentucky bluegrass, Irrigation of mine recycled water, Physiological reaction, Value of adaption

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