草地学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 269-273.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2019.01.035

• 研究专报 • 上一篇    下一篇

60Co-γ辐射对谷稗幼苗生长和微量元素吸收的影响

李波1, 邬婷婷1, 李红2, 张英俊3   

  1. 1. 齐齐哈尔大学生命科学与农林学院, 抗性基因工程与寒地生物多样性保护黑龙江省重点实验室, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;
    2. 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005;
    3. 中国农业大学动物科学技术学院, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-29 修回日期:2019-01-19 出版日期:2019-02-15 发布日期:2019-04-13
  • 作者简介:李波(1962-),女,辽宁鞍山人,教授,主要从事细胞生物学研究,E-mail:libo1962@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    齐齐哈尔大学研究生创新科研项目(YJSCX2018-022X);黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810232092);黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(135209267);黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划重大项目(GA15B105-5)资助

Effects of 60Co-γ Radiation on Growth and Trace Element Absorption of Echinochloa crusgalli Seedlings

LI Bo1, FANG Zhi-jian1, LI Hong2, ZHANG Ying-jun3   

  1. 1. College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, Qiqihar University, Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province 161006, China;
    2. Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Heilongjiang academy of Agricultural sciences, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province 161005, China;
    3. College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2018-10-29 Revised:2019-01-19 Online:2019-02-15 Published:2019-04-13

摘要: 用不同剂量60Co-γ辐射对‘朝牧1号’谷稗(Echinochloa crusgalli)种子进行处理,研究60Co-γ射线辐射对谷稗幼苗生长和微量元素含量的影响。结果表明:50~200 Gy辐射组促进了最长根的生长,但抑制了幼苗株高和总长度;随着辐射剂量的增加,茎叶Fe、Mn、Zn、B、Ni元素含量和根部B元素含量呈先增后减趋势,根Fe、Mn、Ni元素含量随辐射剂量增加而呈增加趋势,Zn元素含量呈降低趋势。

关键词: 谷稗, 辐射, 幼苗生长, 微量元素, 相关性分析

Abstract: The seeds of ‘Zhaomu No. 1’ Echinochloa crusgalli were treated with different doses of 60Co-γ radiation to study the effects of 60Co-γ ray radiation on the growth and trace element content of the seedlings. The results showed that the 50~200 Gy radiation treatments promoted the growth of the longest root,but inhibited the plant height and total length of the seedlings. With the increase of radiation dose,the element content of Fe,Mn,Zn,B,Ni in stems and leaves and B in roots increased first and then decreased,the element content of Fe,Mn and Ni in roots increased,and the element content of Zn in the root decreased.

Key words: Echinochloa crusgalli, Radiation, Seedling growth, Trace element, Correlation analysis

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