降雨变化对中国草原植物功能性状与气体交换的影响

doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.017

草地学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 2528-2539.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2026.07.017

• 研究论文 • 上一篇

降雨变化对中国草原植物功能性状与气体交换的影响

王一鸣, 杨洁, 张晓娟, 岳磊, 马晶, 杨健, 唐庄生

甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/中美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心/甘肃草业工程实验室, 甘肃兰州 730070

收稿日期:2025-10-30 修回日期:2025-11-27 发布日期:2026-07-02
通讯作者: 唐庄生，E-mail:tzsxzl@126.com
作者简介:王一鸣（2000-），男，汉族，甘肃兰州人，硕士研究生，主要从气候变化对草地生态研究，E-mail:wangyiming14159@gmail.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（32360345）；甘肃农业大学伏羲青年英才（GAUfx-04Y06）；甘肃省杰出青年基金（24JRRA632）；中国农业大学对口支援项目（GSAU-DKZY-2024-004）资助

The Influence of Rainfall Variations on the Functional Traits and Gas Exchange of Plants in Chinese Grasslands

WANG Yi-ming, YANG Jie, ZHANG Xiao-juan, YUE Lei, MA Jing, YANG Jian, TANG Zhuang-sheng

College of Prataculture, Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Prataculture Ecosystem of Ministry of Education/China-US Research Center for Sustainable Development of Grassland Animal Husbandry/Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province Forestry Science and Technology Extension Station of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, China

Received:2025-10-30 Revised:2025-11-27 Published:2026-07-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为揭示中国草原植物对降雨变化的响应规律及适应策略，本研究采用Meta分析，系统分析了降雨变化对不同草原（草甸、典型及荒漠草原）及不同功能群植物叶片功能性状与气体交换参数的影响。结果表明：与对照相比，减雨条件下叶面积（Leaf area，LA，-24.80%）、比叶面积（Specific leaf area，SLA，-6.78%）、净光合速率（Photosynthetic rate，P_n，-31.38%）、蒸腾速率（Transpiration rate，T_r，-27.60%）、气孔导度（Stomatal conductance，G_s，-20.95%）显著下降（P<0.05），而水分利用效率（Water use efficiency，WUE，3.71%）显著提高。增雨条件下LA（8.07%）、P_n（24.60%）、T_r（23.94%）、G_s（26.73%）与WUE（5.75%）显著上升（P<0.05），胞间二氧化碳浓度（Intercellular carbon dioxide concentration，C_i，-2.04%）显著下降。亚组分析结果表明，荒漠草原或干旱区对增雨敏感，而草甸草原或湿润区对减雨敏感，禾本科或优势种植物在增雨条件下倾向于获取性策略而在减雨条件下转向保守型策略。本研究阐明了中国北方草原植物对降雨变化的差异化响应，为预测气候变化下草原生态系统稳定性及功能演变提供了科学依据。

关键词: 降雨减少, 降雨增加, 功能性状, 气体交换参数, Meta分析

Abstract: To reveal the response patterns and adaptation strategies of grassland plants in China to rainfall changes， in this study we adopted a meta-analysis to systematically analyze the effects of rainfall changes on leaf functional traits and gas exchange parameters of plants in different grasslands （meadows， typical， and desert steppes） and different functional groups. Overall， the results showed that compared with the control， under rainfall decreased conditions， the leaf area （LA， -24.80%）， specific leaf area （SLA， -6.78%）， net photosynthetic rate （P_n， -31.38%）， transpiration rate （T_r， -27.60%）， and stomatal conductance （G_s， -20.95%） were decreased significantly （P<0.05）， while the water use efficiency （WUE， 3.71%） was significantly increased. Under conditions of rainfall increase， the LA （8.07%）， P_n （24.60%）， T_r （23.94%）， G_s （26.73%） and WUE （5.75%） were increased significantly （P<0.05）， and C_i （-2.04%） was decreased significantly compared to that of the control. The results of subgroup analysis showed that desert steppe or arid areas were respectively sensitive to rainfall increase， while meadow steppe or humid areas were respectively sensitive to rainfall decrease. Under rainfall enhancement conditions， grasses or dominant species tend to adopt acquisitive strategies， while under rainfall reduction conditions， they turn to conservative strategies. This study clarifies the differentiated responses of grassland plants in northern China to rainfall changes， providing a scientific basis for predicting the stability and functional evolution of grassland ecosystems under climate change.

Key words: Rainfall decrease, Rainfall increase, Functional traits, Gas exchange parameters, Meta analysis

中图分类号:

Q948.112

王一鸣, 杨洁, 张晓娟, 岳磊, 马晶, 杨健, 唐庄生. 降雨变化对中国草原植物功能性状与气体交换的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2026, 34(7): 2528-2539.

WANG Yi-ming, YANG Jie, ZHANG Xiao-juan, YUE Lei, MA Jing, YANG Jian, TANG Zhuang-sheng. The Influence of Rainfall Variations on the Functional Traits and Gas Exchange of Plants in Chinese Grasslands[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2026, 34(7): 2528-2539.

参考文献

[1] WANG J, FU B J, LU N, et al. Seasonal variation in water uptake patterns of three plant species based on stable isotopes in the semi-arid Loess Plateau[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2017, 609:27-37
[2] ALLAN R P, ARIAS P A, BERGER S, et al. Summary for policymakers: Climate change 2021 - The physical science basis - Sixth assessment report[M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2023:3-32
[3] HAN G D. Grassland resources in China[J]. Grassland and Prataculture, 2021, 33(4):2 韩国栋. 中国草地资源[J]. 草原与草业, 2021, 33(4):2
[4] BAI Y F, COTRUFO M F. Grassland soil carbon sequestration: current understanding, challenges, and solutions[J]. Science, 2022, 377(6606):603-608
[5] BRISKE D D. Rangeland systems: processes, management and challenges[M]. Cham:Springer International Publishing, 2017:263-395
[6] GUO Q, HU Z M, LI S G, et al. Contrasting responses of gross primary productivity to precipitation events in a water-limited and a temperature-limited grassland ecosystem[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2015, 214/215:169-177
[7] AN Q, HE H X, NIE Q W, et al. Spatial and temporal variations of drought in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Water, 2020, 12(6):1715
[8] WANG Y F, XUE K, HU R H, et al. Vegetation structural shift tells environmental changes on the Tibetan Plateau over 40 years[J]. Science Bulletin, 2023, 68(17):1928-1937
[9] HUANG L M, ZHAO F, HU G Z, et al. A study of differential vegetation responses to extreme climate events across grassland types in Northern China[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2025, 45(24):12122-12134 黄琳铭, 赵芬, 胡国铮, 等. 中国北方不同草地类型植被响应极端气候的差异分析[J].生态学报, 2025, 45(24):12122-12134
[10] KONG F, XUE L. Comparative study on spatial differentiation characteristics of different long duration heavy rainfall and total rainfall events in China from 1961 to 2017[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2019, 28(9):2262-2277 孔锋, 薛澜. 1961—2017年中国不同长历时暴雨与总降雨事件的空间分异特征对比研究[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2019, 28(9):2262-2277
[11] ZHANG L P, GAO H L, HAN Y L. Analysis of precipitation variation characteristics of Xilingol grassland in the past 60 years[J]. Inner Mongolia Science Technology& Economy, 2023(18):89-91 张丽平, 高海林, 韩燕丽. 锡林郭勒草原近60年降水变化特征分析[J]. 内蒙古科技与经济, 2023(18):89-91
[12] LIU Y Y, REN H Y, ZHANG Z Y, et al. Temporal and spatial dynamic pattern of grassland coverage and its influencing factors in China[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2022, 29(2):221-230, 242 刘洋洋, 任涵玉, 章钊颖, 等. 中国草地覆盖度时空动态格局及其影响因素[J]. 水土保持研究, 2022, 29(2):221-230, 242
[13] MA R, LI J Y, YUE P, et al. Regulatory mechanisms of biomass allocation governed by functional traits of dominant plants in desert steppe under precipitation changes[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2025, 34(11):31-39 马蓉, 李俊瑶, 岳平, 等. 降水变化下荒漠草原优势植物功能性状对生物量分配的调节机制[J]. 草业学报, 2025, 34(11):31-39
[14] LIU H H, HU G Z, GANJU Z, et al. Responses of functional diversity of plant communities to drought in different growing periods in alpine meadow[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2023, 43(16):6605-6616 刘慧慧, 胡国铮, 干珠扎布, 等. 高寒草甸植物群落功能多样性对不同生长期干旱的响应机制[J]. 生态学报, 2023, 43(16):6605-6616
[15] FENG C X. The effect of nitrogen and water aDDTion on photosynthetic properties of dominant species plant in temperate typical grassland community[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia University, 2022:25-28 冯彩霞. 氮、水添加对温带典型草原群落优势植物光合特性的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古大学, 2022:25-28
[16] COSGROVE D J. Growth of the plant cell wall[J]. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2005, 6(11):850-861
[17] RAZI K, MUNEER S. Drought stress-induced physiological mechanisms, signaling pathways and molecular response of chloroplasts in common vegetable crops[J]. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 2021, 41(5):669-691
[18] JOSHI J, STOCKER B D, HOFHANSL F, et al. Towards a unified theory of plant photosynthesis and hydraulics[J]. Nature Plants, 2022, 8(11):1304-1316
[19] HOU Y L. Effects of simulated precipitation changes on plant community characteristics and functional traits of a wetland in the yellow river delta, China[D]. Kaifeng:Henan University, 2022:50-52 侯雅琳. 模拟降雨量变化对黄河三角洲湿地植物群落特征和功能性状的影响[D]. 开封:河南大学, 2022:50-52
[20] CARVAJAL ACOSTA A N, AGRAWAL A A, MOONEY K. Plant water-use strategies as mediators of herbivore drought response: ecophysiology, host plant quality and functional traits[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2023, 111(3):687-700
[21] WRIGHT I J, REICH P B, WESTOBY M, et al. The worldwide leaf economics spectrum[J]. Nature, 2004, 428(6985):821-827
[22] WU X D, JI B, HE J L, et al. The effects of precipitation gradient control on the leaf functional traits and soil nutrients of the dominant plants in a desert steppe[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2021, 41(7):2719-2727 吴旭东, 季波, 何建龙, 等. 控制降水梯度对荒漠草原优势植物叶功能性状及土壤养分的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2021, 41(7):2719-2727
[23] WANG X Y. Effect of increasing temperature and precipitation on water use efficiency of desert grassland plants[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 2022:34-37 王新雅. 增加温度和降水对荒漠草原植物水分利用效率的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学, 2022:34-37
[24] WANG P P. Effects of global change on physiological characteristics of typical Alpine Meadow plants in Tibetan Plateau[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, 2018:72-73 王朋朋. 全球气候变化因素对青藏高原高寒草甸典型植物生理特性的影响[D]. 南京:南京信息工程大学, 2018:72-73
[25] BURDA B U, O’CONNOR E A, WEBBER E M, et al. Estimating data from figures with a Web-based program: considerations for a systematic review[J]. Research Synthesis Methods, 2017, 8(3):258-262
[26] LIU Y L, ZHANG A L, LI X Y, et al. Litter decomposition rate response to multiple global change factors: A meta-analysis[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2024, 195:109474
[27] YANG Y Z, GOU R K, ZHAO J, et al. Variation in carbon isotope composition of plants across an aridity gradient on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2022, 33:e01948
[28] HEDGES L V, GUREVITCH J, CURTIS P S. The meta-analysis of response ratios in experimental ecology[J]. Ecology, 1999, 80(4):1150-1156
[29] FEDROWITZ K, KORICHEVA J, BAKER S C, et al. Can retention forestry help conserve biodiversity？ A meta-analysis[J]. The Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014, 51(6):1669-1679
[30] GUREVITCH J, HEDGES L V. Statistical issues in ecological meta-analyses[J]. Ecology, 1999, 80(4):1142-1149
[31] LI W B, JIN C J, GUAN D X, et al. The effects of simulated nitrogen deposition on plant root traits: A Meta-analysis[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2015, 82:112-118
[32] ADAMS D C, GUREVITCH J, ROSENBERG M S. Resampling tests for Meta-analysis of ecological data[J]. Ecology, 1997, 78(4):1277-1283
[33] ROSENTHAL R, ROSNOW R L. Essentials of behavioral research: Methods and data analysis[M]. 3rd ed. New York:McGraw-Hill, 2008:663-689
[34] ZHANG Y. The response of Ningxia desert grassland vegetation-soil-microbial to precipitation change and warming[D]. Yinchuan:Ningxia University, 2022:45-51 张翼. 宁夏荒漠草原植被-土壤-微生物系统对降水变化和增温的响应[D].银川:宁夏大学, 2022:45-51
[35] LI X M, FENG J Z, ZHOU Y Y, et al. Effects of water supply condition on gas exchange characteristics of Artemisia halodendron in horqin sandy Land[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2012, 32(3):744-749 李熙萌, 冯金朝, 周芸芸, 等. 水分对科尔沁沙地差不嘎蒿气体交换特性的影响[J]. 中国沙漠, 2012, 32(3):744-749
[36] ZHANG J W. Impacts of rainfall regime, nitrogen deposition and their coupling on leaf economic traits in Leymus chinensis[D]. Changchun:Northeast Normal University, 2016:40-45 张金伟. 降雨量与氮沉降及其耦合对羊草主要叶经济性状的影响[D]. 长春:东北师范大学, 2016:40-45
[37] ZHANG J. Effects of precipitation changes on photosynthetic characteristics of dominant grass species and their rhizospheric soil eco-stoichiometric characteristics on the typical grassland[D]. Yinchuan:Ningxia University, 2020:29-31 张娟. 降水变化对典型草原优势种光合特性及其根际土壤生态化学计量特征的影响[D]. 银川:宁夏大学, 2020:29-31
[38] PANTIN F, SIMONNEAU T, ROLLAND G, et al. Control of leaf expansion: a developmental switch from metabolics to hydraulics[J]. Plant Physiology, 2011, 156(2):803-815
[39] BRODRIBB T J, MCADAM S A M. Passive origins of stomatal control in vascular plants[J]. Science, 2011, 331(6017):582-585
[40] LAWLOR D W. Limitation to photosynthesis in water-stressed leaves: stomata vs. metabolism and the role of ATP[J]. Annals of Botany, 2002, 89(7):871-885
[41] BUCKLEY T N. The control of stomata by water balance[J]. New Phytologist, 2005, 168(2):275-292
[42] BUCKLEY T N. How do stomata respond to water status？[J]. New Phytologist, 2019, 224(1):21-36
[43] XU H F, SONG Y, TAN Y H, et al. Convergent strategies for leaf traits in tree species from divergent habitats[J]. Global Change Biology, 2025, 31(3):e70108
[44] WALDE M, ALLAN E, CAPPELLI S L, et al. Both diversity and functional composition affect productivity and water use efficiency in experimental temperate grasslands[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2021, 109(11):3877-3891
[45] WANG H, ZHOU G S, JIANG Y L, et al. Interactive effects of changing precipitation and elevated CO₂ concentration on photosynthetic parameters of Stipa breviflora[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2012, 36(7):597-606 王慧, 周广胜, 蒋延玲, 等. 降水与CO₂浓度协同作用对短花针茅光合特性的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2012, 36(7):597-606
[46] HAI X Y, LI J P, LI J W, et al. Variations in plant water use efficiency response to manipulated precipitation in a temperate grassland[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022, 13:881282
[47] MA Q H, LI Y B, ZHU Y, et al. Precipitation variations, rather than N deposition, determine plant ecophysiological traits in a desert steppe in Northern China[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2022, 141:109144
[48] WELLSTEIN C, POSCHLOD P, GOHLKE A, et al. Effects of extreme drought on specific leaf area of grassland species: A meta-analysis of experimental studies in temperate and sub-Mediterranean systems[J]. Global Change Biology, 2017, 23(6):2473-2481
[49] KRAMP R E, LIANCOURT P, HERBERICH M M, et al. Functional traits and their plasticity shift from tolerant to avoidant under extreme drought[J]. Ecology, 2022, 103(12):e3826
[50] SHEN H H, ZHU Y K, ZHAO X, et al. Analysis of current grassland resources in China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2016, 61(2):139-154 沈海花, 朱言坤, 赵霞, 等. 中国草地资源的现状分析[J]. 科学通报, 2016, 61(2):139-154
[51] YU H Y, CHEN Y T, XU Z Z, et al. Analysis of relationships among leaf functional traits and economics spectrum of plant species in the desert steppe of Nei Mongol[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2014, 38(10):1029-1040 于鸿莹, 陈莹婷, 许振柱, 等. 内蒙古荒漠草原植物叶片功能性状关系及其经济谱分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 2014, 38(10):1029-1040
[52] LI C, XIE Y Z, XU D M, et al. Plant interspecific relationships in desert steppe of Ningxia[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2013, 30(11):1801-1807 李潮, 谢应忠, 许冬梅, 等. 宁夏荒漠草原植物群落的种间关系[J]. 草业科学, 2013, 30(11):1801-1807
[53] LI L Z, ZHANG D G, XIN X P, et al. Photosynthetic characteristics of Leymus chinensis under different soil moisture grades in Hulunber prairie[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(10):5271-5279 李林芝, 张德罡, 辛晓平, 等. 呼伦贝尔草甸草原不同土壤水分梯度下羊草的光合特性[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(10):5271-5279
[54] HU Y, ZUO X A, YUE P, et al. Increased precipitation shapes relationship between biochemical and functional traits of Stipa glareosa in grass-dominated rather than shrub-dominated community in a desert steppe[J]. Plants, 2020, 9(11):1463
[55] CHEN Z, LI H B, ZHANG W H, et al. The roles of stomatal morphologies in transpiration and nutrient transportation between grasses and forbs in a temperate steppe[J]. Annals of Botany, 2023, 132(2):229-239
[56] CHONG P F, JI J L, LI Y, et al. Photosynthetic physiology responses to elevated CO₂ concentration and changing precipitation in desert plant Reaumuria soongorica[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2017, 37(4):714-723 种培芳, 姬江丽, 李毅, 等. 红砂(Reaumuria soongorica)对大气CO₂浓度升高及降水变化的光合生理响应[J]. 中国沙漠, 2017, 37(4):714-723
[57] YUAN X T. Effects of nighttime warming and changing precipitation on water use efficiency in temperate steppes of northern China[D]. Baoding:Hebei University, 2023:53-60 袁雪婷. 夜间增温和降水变化对中国北方温带草原水分利用效率的影响[D]. 保定:河北大学, 2023:53-60
[58] WAGGONER P E, MONTEITH J L, SZEICZ G. Decreasing transpiration of field plants by chemical closure of stomata[J]. Nature, 1964, 201(4914):97-98
[59] WU J J, YANG Y Q, YIN G F, et al. Greening nonlinearly intensifies drought impacts on grasslands of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Global Change Biology, 2025, 31(10):e70532
[60] LIU P, CHI Y G, HUANG Z, et al. Multidimensional response of China’s grassland stability to drought[J]. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2024, 52:e02961
[61] WANG M. The effect of precipitation variation on the utilization of water fall of Stipa grandis [D]. Hohhot: Inner Mongolia University, 2020:36-40 王敏. 降水量变化对大针茅群落水分利用的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古大学, 2020:36-40
[62] HU J X, MA W, WANG Z W. Effects of nitrogen addition and drought on the relationship between nitrogen-and water-use efficiency in a temperate grassland[J]. Ecological Processes, 2023, 12(1):36
[63] ZAHRAN H H. Rhizobium-legume symbiosis and nitrogen fixation under severe conditions and in an arid climate[J]. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 1999, 63(4):968-989, tableofcontents
[64] LI J. Expression analysis and functional study of CePP2C19 gene in Cyperus esculentus under drought stress[D]. Changchun:Jilin Agricultural University, 2023:45-47 李佳. 干旱胁迫下油莎豆CePP2C19基因的表达分析及功能研究[D]. 长春:吉林农业大学, 2023:45-47
[65] WILMOWICZ E, KUĆKO A, GOLIŃSKA P, et al. Abscisic acid and ethylene in the control of nodule-specific response on drought in yellow lupine[J]. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 2020, 169:103900
[66] HU Z M, YU G R, FAN J W, et al. Effects of drought on ecosystem carbon and water processes: a review at different scales[J]. Progress in Geography, 2006, 25(6):12-20 胡中民, 于贵瑞, 樊江文, 等. 干旱对陆地生态系统水碳过程的影响研究进展[J]. 地理科学进展, 2006, 25(6):12-20
[67] HAN X J, TU Y, LIU X J, et al. Interannual effects of climate factors on community characteristics of different vegetation types in Ulanqab steppe[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2024, 40(3):363-373 韩雪娇, 图雅, 刘晓娟, 等. 气候因子对乌兰察布草原区不同植被类型群落特征的年际影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2024, 40(3):363-373
[68] MATOS I S, ELLER C B, OLIVERAS I, et al. Three eco-physiological strategies of response to drought maintain the form and function of a tropical montane grassland[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2021, 109(1):327-341
[69] ZHANG Z, ZHANG Z H, HAUTIER Y, et al. Effects of intra-annual precipitation patterns on grassland productivity moderated by the dominant species phenology[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023, 14:1142786

降雨变化对中国草原植物功能性状与气体交换的影响

The Influence of Rainfall Variations on the Functional Traits and Gas Exchange of Plants in Chinese Grasslands

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	赵佳乐, 王梓晗, 王忠武, 吕世杰, 张兴夫. 放牧对荒漠草原优势植物叶功能性状和植物群落地上生物量的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2026, 34(5): 1764-1775.
[2]	谢馨仪, 陈冲, 李沁峰, 白杨, 商建英, 王祥. 氮肥施用对我国草地牧草生长和土壤养分影响的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2026, 34(5): 1807-1816.
[3]	郑雨, 姚慧芳, 晁开瑞, 马秀枝, 马雅楠, 王敏怡. 基于Meta分析的新疆退化草地围栏封育效果研究[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(9): 3014-3023.
[4]	丁成翔, 李兴福, 苏德荣, 刘禹. 光伏电站对区域小气候-植被-土壤特征影响的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(8): 2641-2651.
[5]	杨梦茹, 王子临, 张志全, 拓行行, 王亦波, 田慧慧, 尹子鸣, 马晓瑞, 李伟. 短期半灌木移除对云雾山典型草原植物群落和土壤特征的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(3): 859-870.
[6]	李恩慧, 窦梓镱, 李桂真, 张幸新, 王钰杰, 郑伟. 新疆地区10种常见栽培牧草对微咸水灌溉的生长响应[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(12): 4044-4059.
[7]	陈力, 赵丹, 卢明月, 王闻一, 杨昀睿, 王智慧, 王洪义. 呼伦贝尔草原羊草与二裂委陵菜植物功能性状对长期氮磷添加的响应[J]. 草地学报, 2025, 33(11): 3756-3765.
[8]	禹安然, 杨彦泽, 乔冠栋, 张俊, 董一丁, 侯向阳, 路文杰. 功能性状对乡土植物混播草地产量及稳定性的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(8): 2357-2365.
[9]	胥贵, 汪雅婷, 穆麟, 王青兰, 魏岚, 郭阳, 魏仲珊, 张志飞. 尿素添加对青贮品质影响的Meta分析研究[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(8): 2607-2619.
[10]	安海涛, 孙彩彩, 董全民, 杨晓霞, 张春辉, 赵新全. 青藏高原土壤微生物生物量对放牧强度响应的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(6): 1913-1922.
[11]	孙彩彩, 安海涛, 杨晓霞, 吕卫东, 刘文亭, 董全民. 放牧对中小型土壤动物群落结构影响的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(4): 1194-1203.
[12]	春风, 张峰, 吴永胜, 赵萌莉. 不同放牧强度对短花针茅荒漠草原生物多样性的影响[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(3): 848-858.
[13]	李琴, 王奕璇, 王磊, 张雪, 潘昱伶, 杨新国, 王筱平. 不同林龄中间锦鸡儿叶功能性状及其对年际降水量的响应[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(12): 3836-3844.
[14]	陈涛, 武会会, 耿润哲. 放牧对中国天然草地土壤有机碳含量影响的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2024, 32(12): 3924-3931.
[15]	孙逊, 俞玥, 梁俊毅. 放牧对中国北方天然草地群落营养品质影响的Meta分析[J]. 草地学报, 2023, 31(9): 2843-2852.