草地学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 445-452.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2017.03.001

• 专论与进展 •    下一篇

生物地球化学模型DNDC的研究进展与碳动态模拟应用

张钊, 辛晓平   

  1. 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-06 修回日期:2017-03-27 出版日期:2017-06-15 发布日期:2017-08-29
  • 通讯作者: 辛晓平
  • 作者简介:张钊(1985-),男,河北唐山人,博士,主要从事草地生态系统碳循环模拟研究,E-mail:zhangzhao1014@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然基金(41471093);牧草产业技术体系(CARS-35)资助

Research Progress of Biogeochemistry Model DNDC in Carbon Dynamic Modeling

ZHANG Zhao, XIN Xiao-ping   

  1. Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science, Institute of Agriculture Resources and Regional Planning, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2016-09-06 Revised:2017-03-27 Online:2017-06-15 Published:2017-08-29

摘要:

脱氮脱碳模型(denitrification-decomposition,DNDC)是通过计算反硝化和有机质分解来模拟氮和碳从土壤丢失而转移入大气时的主要生物地球化学过程模型。作为目前国际上最成功的模拟陆地生物地球化学循环的模型之一,本文主要阐述了DNDC模型的发展过程及其结构,整理了DNDC模型在碳动态模拟过程中的主要研究进展,总结了当前DNDC模型在碳动态模拟领域的应用热点和优势。

关键词: 生物地球化学, DNDC模型, 温室气体, 碳循环

Abstract:

The Denitrification-Decomposition (DNDC) model is a process-oriented computer simulation model of carbon and nitrogen biogeochemistry in agroecosystems by computing denitrification and decomposition process to simulate carbon and nitrogen transfer between soil and atmosphere, which is one of the most successful biogeochemistry models. In this paper, we reviewed the development of different versions of the DNDC model including those developed for different ecosystems. Also, we inducted carbon simulation papers in China agricultural research with DNDC, and summarized the advantages and hot spots in DNDC model utilization.

Key words: Biogeochemistry, DNDC model, Greenhouse gas, Carbon cycle

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