关键词: 牧草产品, 生产现状, 贸易, 结论, 启示

Abstract: At present,China's traditional agriculture and animal husbandry has no way to rely on the "fine fodder + straw" feeding model. Only relying on grass and animal husbandry can guarantee China's consumer demand and food safety. However,due to the restraints such as policy,infrastructure,technology,market and organizational factors,the "lacking" status of China's pasture industry is not optimistic. In this paper,we analyze the pasture production,commercial grass production,grass seed production,forage product trade,the import and export volume of different types of pasture products,the current status of pastoral products trading partners and the causes behind it in depth. And concluded that the supply of forage products in China needs to be imported. Imports are growing while exports are generally declining,the pasture trade market is highly concentrated while grassland trading partners are dispersed. Five suggestions are given to provide theoretical guidance for the development of China's pasture industry:increase policy support,promote infrastructure,increase investment in scientific research,strengthen market construction,and develop industrial organizations.

Key words: Forage products, Production status, Trade, Conclusion, Enlightenment