关键词: 草原, 草业, 新质生产力, 生态保护和绿色发展, 乡土草种繁育基地

Abstract: Grassland is the largest terrestrial ecosystem in China, serving as the cornerstone for safeguarding national ecological security, fostering ethnic unity, and propelling regional economic-social development. In the new era, the ecological conservation of grassland and the green and high-quality development of grass industry are confronting with both new opportunities and challenges. This article delves into several aspects, including grassland technological innovation, the utilization of “the third national land resource survey” data in grassland management, the establishment of germplasm resource breeding and multiplication base of native grass, and the cultivation of local advanced talents in the western region. The aim is to provide references for cultivating new quality productive forces in the grass industry and promoting its high-quality transformation and development under the new circumstances.

Key words: Grassland, Grass industry, New quality productivity, Ecological conservation and green development, Germplasm resource breeding and multiplication base of native grass