草地学报

草地学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 1150-1153.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2016.05.035

• 研究专报 • 上一篇    下一篇

刈割茬次对多花黑麦草青贮品质的影响

罗燕1, 李君临1, 郭旭生2, 陈天峰1, 张新全1, 闫艳红1   

  1. 1. 四川农业大学动物科技学院, 四川 雅安 625014;
    2. 兰州大学草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-07 修回日期:2015-06-29 出版日期:2016-10-15 发布日期:2017-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 闫艳红
  • 作者简介:罗燕(1990-),女,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,主要从事饲草生产及利用方面的研究,E-mail:qinghe2juelian5@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项（CARS-35-05）；春晖计划项目（Z2012033）；公益性行业（农业）科研专项（201303061）资助

Effects of Different Stubble on the Quality of Italian Ryegrass Silage

LUO Yan1, LI Jun-lin1, GUO Xu-sheng2, CHEN Tian-feng1, ZHANG Xin-quan1, YAN Yan-hong1   

  1. 1. Department of Grassland Science, Sichuan Agriculture University, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730000, China
  • Received:2015-02-07 Revised:2015-06-29 Online:2016-10-15 Published:2017-01-13

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摘要：

本试验以多花黑麦草（Lolium multiflorum）为原料，研究不同茬次多花黑麦草青贮品质间的差异。刈割茬次设第一、二、三茬3个水平，含水量设75%和65% 2个水平，青贮42 d后测定其青贮品质。结果表明：65%水分条件下发酵品质均为优，且第二茬青贮饲料的pH值、氨态氮/总氮、丁酸含量最低，粗蛋白含量最高。因此，以含水量为65%的第二茬多花黑麦草作为青贮材料效果较好。

关键词: 多花黑麦草, 刈割茬次, 青贮品质

Abstract:

The effects of different stubble on the quality of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) silage were assessed in this study. The ryegrass as raw material was mowed at three different cutting times and settled two moisture contents of 75% and 65%. The results showed that the silage fermentation quality was better at 65% moisture conditioning, and the silage quality of the second cutting times was the best because of the lowest pH value, NH3-N/TN, butyric acid content and the highest crude protein. It is concluded that the effect of the treatment of the second cutting times at 65% moisture conditioning as silage material was better.

Key words: Italian ryegrass, Stubble, Silage quality

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