草地学报

›› 2001, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (1): 16-20.DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2001.01.003

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同草坪草种及品种苗期抗旱性比较

孙彦1, 杨青川1, 张英华2   

  1. 1. 北京农学院, 北京102206;
    2. 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所, 北京100094
  • 收稿日期:2000-06-08 修回日期:2000-10-26 出版日期:2001-02-15 发布日期:2001-02-15
  • 作者简介:孙彦,1965年10月生,女(蒙古族),中国农业大学草地科学硕士毕业,现在北京农学院教师,主要从事草坪学与牧草的教学与科研工作

Studies on Drought Tolerance of Eight Turfgrass Cultivars at Seedling Stage

SUN Yan1, YANG Qing-chuan1, ZHANG Ying-hua 2   

  1. 1. Beijing Agricultural College, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. Institute of Animal Science, CAAS, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2000-06-08 Revised:2000-10-26 Online:2001-02-15 Published:2001-02-15

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摘要： 采用盆栽法,在苗期干旱胁迫下,测定不同草坪草及品种的相对含水量、相对生长率、游离脯氨酸含量及细胞膜相对透性等指标,以期综合评价8个草坪草品种的抗旱性能,结果表明;供试材料在苗期处于干旱胁迫下,叶片相对含水量、植株相对生长率均趋下降,相对电导率与游离脯氨酸的含量则有所增加,在灌水后均有程度不同的恢复。综合分析结果,可将8个品种分成3个耐旱级别;1级(相对耐旱);菲尔金、瓦巴斯和宝丽丝;2级(中等耐旱);纳苏、阿吉尔和阿丽尼;3级(相对敏感);A/SL和德比。

关键词: 草坪草品种, 苗期, 抗旱性

Abstract: The pot experiment was conducted to study drought tolerance of eight cultivars of turfgrass at seedling stage in green house.The results showed that;the relative water content of leaves and relative growth rate of plant were decreased;meanwhile;relative electrical conductivity rate and free proline accumulation were increased.Eight turfgrass cultivars were divided into three drought tolerance classes;the first class;Fylking,Wabash,Policy;the second class;Nassau,Argyle,Alene;the third class;A/sL,Derby.

Key words: Turfgrass cultivar, Seedling stage, Drought tolerance

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